Discussion:
Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
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Lyra
2008-06-30 19:22:54 UTC
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Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage

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1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.

`

2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.

`
Lyra
2008-06-30 19:26:39 UTC
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Post by Lyra
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Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
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1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.
`
2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.
`
(quote)


John Kemp

Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Chancellor of England;

b. at Wye, Kent, about 1380;

d. at Lambeth, 22 March, 1454.

He was the son of Thomas Kemp of Ollantigh, near Ashford, and Beatrice
Lewknor,

and was educated at Merton College, Oxford. Having become doctor of
laws he practised as an ecclesiastical lawyer with such success that
in 1415 he was made dean of the Court of Arches and vicar-general to
the Archbishop of Canterbury. King Henry V also utilized his
diplomatic talents in several embassies.

Appointed Bishop of Rochester by papal provision, 26 June, 1419, he
was consecrated in the following December.

In 1421 he was translated to Chichester, and eight months later to
London, by provision of Martin V. On the death of King Henry V, whom
he had served as Chancellor of Normandy, he was made a member of the
new council, in which capacity he supported Cardinal Beaufort against
Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester. In 1426 he was made first Chancellor and
then Archbishop of York.

His political differences with Gloucester led to his resigning the
chancellorship in 1432, but he continued to be active in public life
as a supporter of the peace party, who wished to end the long war with
France. In 1433 he was the head of the important but fruitless embassy
to the congress of Arras, when a settlement was vainly attempted under
the auspices of the papal legates. In 1439 he was created cardinal by
Eugene IV, his title being Sancta Balbina.

After the deaths of his opponent Gloucester and his friend Beaufort,
he set himself to resist the power of the Duke of Suffolk, and in 1450
he was again chancellor. In this capacity he put down the Kentish
rebellion, and amid the growing likelihood of civil war remained the
mainstay of the king's party against the Yorkists. In 1452 Nicholas V
transferred him from York to Canterbury, giving him the pallium on 24
Sept. The same pope made him a cardinal bishop by dividing the See of
Porto from that of Santa Rufina and making Kemp bishop of the last-
named diocese. His last days were agitated by the tumultuous
proceedings of the London cltizens, who, supported by the Yorkists,
were threatening him with violence, when the end came. He lies buried
in Canterbury cathedral. More statesman than bishop, he was accused
with reason of neglecting his dioceses, but his private life was
distinguished by wisdom, learning and uprightness.

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08616b.htm
Lyra
2008-06-30 19:48:00 UTC
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Post by Lyra
Post by Lyra
````````````````````````````
Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
````````````````````````````
1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.
`
2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.
`
(quote)
John Kemp
Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Chancellor of England;
b. at Wye, Kent, about 1380;
d. at Lambeth, 22 March, 1454.
He was the son of Thomas Kemp of Ollantigh, near Ashford, and Beatrice
Lewknor,
and was educated at Merton College, Oxford. Having become doctor of
laws he practised as an ecclesiastical lawyer with such success that
in 1415 he was made dean of the Court of Arches and vicar-general to
the Archbishop of Canterbury. King Henry V also utilized his
diplomatic talents in several embassies.
Appointed Bishop of Rochester by papal provision, 26 June, 1419, he
was consecrated in the following December.
In 1421 he was translated to Chichester, and eight months later to
London, by provision of Martin V. On the death of King Henry V, whom
he had served as Chancellor of Normandy, he was made a member of the
new council, in which capacity he supported Cardinal Beaufort against
Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester. In 1426 he was made first Chancellor and
then Archbishop of York.
His political differences with Gloucester led to his resigning the
chancellorship in 1432, but he continued to be active in public life
as a supporter of the peace party, who wished to end the long war with
France. In 1433 he was the head of the important but fruitless embassy
to the congress of Arras, when a settlement was vainly attempted under
the auspices of the papal legates. In 1439 he was created cardinal by
Eugene IV, his title being Sancta Balbina.
After the deaths of his opponent Gloucester and his friend Beaufort,
he set himself to resist the power of the Duke of Suffolk, and in 1450
he was again chancellor. In this capacity he put down the Kentish
rebellion, and amid the growing likelihood of civil war remained the
mainstay of the king's party against the Yorkists. In 1452 Nicholas V
transferred him from York to Canterbury, giving him the pallium on 24
Sept. The same pope made him a cardinal bishop by dividing the See of
Porto from that of Santa Rufina and making Kemp bishop of the last-
named diocese. His last days were agitated by the tumultuous
proceedings of the London cltizens, who, supported by the Yorkists,
were threatening him with violence, when the end came. He lies buried
in Canterbury cathedral. More statesman than bishop, he was accused
with reason of neglecting his dioceses, but his private life was
distinguished by wisdom, learning and uprightness.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08616b.htm
````````````````````````````

(quote)

John Kemp

John Kemp
Archbishop of Canterbury

Enthroned {{{began}}}
Ended March 22, 1454

Predecessor John Stafford
Successor Thomas Bourchier
Consecration translated July 21, 1452

Birth name John Kemp

Born about 1380

Died March 22, 1454
Buried Canterbury Cathedral
Christianity Portal

John Kemp (c. 1380 – March 22, 1454) was a medieval English cardinal,
archbishop of Canterbury, and Lord Chancellor of England.

Contents

* 1 Biography
* 2 Notes
* 3 References
* 4 External links

Biography

He was son of Thomas Kemp, a gentleman of Ollantigh, in the parish of
Wye near Ashford, Kent. He was born about 1380 and educated at Merton
College, Oxford.

He practised as an ecclesiastical lawyer, was an assessor at the trial
of Oldcastle, and in 1415 was made dean of the Court of Arches but did
not do a good job as dean. He then passed into the royal service, and
being employed in the administration of Normandy was eventually made
chancellor of the duchy.[citation needed] In 1418 he was made Keeper
of the Privy Seal which he retained until 1421.[1] Early in 1419 he
was elected bishop of Rochester, and was consecrated at Rouen on
December 3.[2] In February of 1421 he was translated to Chichester,[3]
and in November following to London.[4]

During the minority of Henry VI Kemp had a prominent position in the
English council as a supporter of Henry Beaufort,[citation needed]
whom he succeeded as chancellor in March of 1426.[5] In this same year
on July 20 he was promoted to the Archbishop of York.[6] Kempe held
office as chancellor for six years; his main task in government was to
keep Humphrey of Gloucester in check.[citation needed] His resignation
on February 28, 1432[5]was a concession to Gloucester. He still
enjoyed Beaufort's favour, and retaining his place in the council was
employed on important missions, especially at the congress of Arras in
1435, and the conference at Calais in 1438.

In December 1439 he was created cardinal, and during the next few
years took less share in politics. He supported William de la Pole,
Earl of Suffolk over the king's marriage with Margaret of Anjou; but
afterwards there arose some difference between them, due in part to a
dispute about the nomination of the cardinal's nephew, Thomas Kempe,
to the bishopric of London.[citation needed] At the time of Suffolk’s
fall in January of 1450 Kemp once more became chancellor.[5] His
appointment may have been due to the fact that he was not committed
entirely to either party. In spite of his age and infirmity he showed
some vigour in dealing with Jack Cade's rebellion, and by his official
experience and skill did what he could for four years to sustain the
king's authority.

He was rewarded by his translation to Canterbury in July of 1452,[7]
when Pope Nicholas added as a special honour the title of cardinal-
bishop of Santa Rufina. As Richard of York gained influence, Kemp
became unpopular; men called him "the cursed cardinal," and his fall
seemed imminent[citation needed] when he died suddenly on March 22,
1454.[7] He was buried at Canterbury, in the choir.

Kemp was a politician first, and hardly at all a bishop; and he was
accused with some justice of neglecting his dioceses, especially at
York. Still he was a capable official, and a faithful servant to Henry
VI, who called him "one of the wisest lords of the land" (Paslon
Letters, l. 315). He founded a college at his native place at Wye,
that is now part of the University of London.

Notes

1. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 95
2. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 267
3. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 239
4. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 259
5. ^ a b c Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 87
6. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 282
7. ^ a b Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 234

References

* Dugdale, William, Monasticon, iii. 254, vi. 1430-1432;
* Hook, Walter Farquhar, Lives of Archbishops of Canterbury, v. 188
—267
* Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996).
Handbook of British Chronology, Third Edition, revised, Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.
* Raine, James, Historians of the Church of York, vol. ii.

External links

* John Kemp at Catholic Encyclopedia Online
* John Kemp at Britannia Biographies

Political offices

Preceded by
Henry Ware Lord Privy Seal
1418–1421 Succeeded by
John Stafford

Preceded by
Henry Beaufort Lord Chancellor
1426–1432 Succeeded by
John Stafford

Preceded by
John Stafford Lord Chancellor
1450–1454 Succeeded by
The Earl of Salisbury

Roman Catholic Church titles

Preceded by
Richard Young Bishop of Rochester
1419–1421 Succeeded by
John Langdon

Preceded by
Henry Ware Bishop of Chichester
1421–1422 Succeeded by
Thomas Polton

Preceded by
Richard Clifford Bishop of London
1422–1426 Succeeded by
William Grey

Preceded by
Richard Fleming Archbishop of York
1426–1452 Succeeded by
William Booth

Preceded by
John Stafford Archbishop of Canterbury
1452–1454 Succeeded by
Thomas Bourchier

v • d • e

List of Bishops of London

Pre-Reformation:

Mellitus · Cedd · Wine · Erkenwald · Waldherus · Ingualdus · Egwolfus
· Wighedus · Eadbrightus · Edgarus · Kenwalchus · Eadbaldus ·
Hecbertus · Osmundus · Ethelnothus · Ceolbertus · Renulphus ·
Suithulfus · Eadstanus · Wulfius · Ethelwardus · Elstanus · Theodredus
· Wolstanus · Brithelmus · Dunstan · Oelfstan · Wulfstan · Aldwin ·
Alfwy · Elfward Robert of Jumièges · William · Hugh d'Orevalle ·
Maurice · Richard de Beaumis · Gilbert Universalis · Robert de Sigello
· Richard de Beaumis · Robert Foliot · Richard FitzNeal · William de
St Mariæ Ecclesiâ · Eustace of Fauconberg · Roger Niger · Fulke Basset
· Henry Wingham · Richard Talbot · Henry de Sandwich · John Chishull ·
Fulke Lovell · Richard de Gravesend · Ralph de Baldoc · Gilbert
Segrave · Richard Newport · Stephen Gravesend · Richard de Wentworth ·
Ralph Stratford · Michael Northburgh · Simon de Sudbury · William
Courtenay · Robert Braybrooke · Roger Walden · Nicholas Bubwith ·
Richard Clifford · John Kempe · William Grey · Robert FitzHugh ·
Robert Gilbert · Thomas Kempe · Richard Hill · Thomas Savage · William
Warham · William Barnes · Richard FitzJames

Post-Reformation:

Cuthbert Tunstall · John Stokesley · Edmund Bonner · Nicholas Ridley ·
Edmund Bonner · Edmund Grindal · Edwin Sandys · John Aylmer · Richard
Fletcher · Richard Bancroft · Richard Vaughan · Thomas Ravis · George
Abbot · John King · George Monteigne · William Laud · William Juxon ·
Gilbert Sheldon · Humphrey Henchman · Henry Compton · John Robinson ·
Edmund Gibson · Thomas Sherlock · Thomas Hayter · Richard Osbaldeston
· Richard Terrick · Robert Lowth · Beilby Porteus · John Randolph ·
William Howley · Charles James Blomfield · Archibald Campbell Tait ·
John Jackson · Frederick Temple · Mandell Creighton · Arthur
Winnington-Ingram · Geoffrey Fisher · John Wand · Henry Campbell ·
Robert Stopford · Gerald Ellison · Graham Leonard · David Hope ·
Richard Chartres

v • d • e

List of Archbishops of Canterbury

pre-Reformation

Augustine · Laurentius · Mellitus · Justus · Honorius · Deusdedit ·
Wighard · Theodore · Bertwald · Tatwin · Nothelm · Cuthbert · Bregwin
· Jaenbert · Æthelhard · Wulfred · Feologild · Ceolnoth · Ethelred ·
Plegmund · Athelm · Wulfhelm · Oda · Aelfsige · Birthelm · Dunstan ·
Æthelgar · Sigeric · Ælfric · Alphege · Lyfing · Aethelnoth · Edsige ·
Robert of Jumièges · Stigand · Lanfranc · Anselm · Ralph d'Escures ·
William de Corbeil · Theobald · Thomas Becket · Richard · Baldwin ·
Reginald fitz Jocelin · Hubert Walter · John de Gray · Stephen Langton
· Walter d'Eynsham · Richard le Grant · Ralph Neville · John of
Sittingbourne · John Blund · Edmund Rich · Boniface · William
Chillenden · Robert Kilwardby · Robert Burnell · John Peckham · Robert
Winchelsey · Thomas Cobham · Walter Reynolds · Simon Mepeham · John de
Stratford · John de Ufford · Thomas Bradwardine · Simon Islip ·
William Edington · Simon Langham · William Whittlesey · Simon Sudbury
· William Courtenay · Thomas Arundel · Roger Walden · Thomas Arundel ·
Henry Chichele · John Stafford · John Kemp · Thomas Bourchier · John
Morton · Thomas Langton · Henry Deane · William Warham · Thomas
Cranmer · Reginald Pole

post-Reformation (Anglican)

Matthew Parker · Edmund Grindal · John Whitgift · Richard Bancroft ·
George Abbot · William Laud · William Juxon · Gilbert Sheldon ·
William Sancroft · John Tillotson · Thomas Tenison · William Wake ·
John Potter · Thomas Herring · Matthew Hutton · Thomas Secker ·
Frederick Cornwallis · John Moore · Charles Manners-Sutton · William
Howley · John Bird Sumner · Charles Thomas Longley · Archibald
Campbell Tait · Edward White Benson · Frederick Temple · Randall
Thomas Davidson · Cosmo Lang · William Temple · Geoffrey Fisher ·
Michael Ramsey · Donald Coggan · Robert Runcie · George Carey · Rowan
Williams

v • d • e

List of Archbishops of York

Pre-reformation

Paulinus1 · Chad1 · Wilfrid1 · Bosa1 · John of Beverley1 · Wilfrid II1
· Egbert · Ethelbert · Eanbald I · Eanbald II · Wulfsige · Wigmund ·
Wulfhere · Æthelbald · Hrotheweard · Wulfstan · Oskytel · Edwald ·
Oswald · Ealdwulf · Wulfstan II · Aelfric Puttoc · Cynesige · Aldred ·
Thomas of Bayeux · Gerard · Thomas the Younger · Thurstan · William
FitzHerbert · Henry Murdac · William FitzHerbert · Roger de Pont
L'Evêque · Geoffrey Plantagenet · Simon Langton · Walter de Gray ·
Sewal de Bovil · Godfrey Ludham · William Langton · Bonaventure ·
Walter Giffard · William de Wickwane · John le Romeyn · Henry of
Newark · Thomas of Corbridge · William Greenfield · William Melton ·
William Zouche · John of Thoresby · Alexander Neville · Thomas Arundel
· Robert Waldby · Richard le Scrope · Thomas Langley · Robert Hallam ·
Henry Bowet · Philip Morgan · Richard Fleming · John Kemp · William
Booth · George Neville · Lawrence Booth · Thomas Rotherham · Thomas
Savage · Christopher Bainbridge · Thomas Wolsey

Post-reformation

Edward Lee ·

Robert Holgate · Nicholas Heath · Thomas Young · Edmund Grindal ·
Edwin Sandys · John Piers · Matthew Hutton · Tobias Matthew · George
Montaigne · Samuel Harsnett · Richard Neile · John Williams · Accepted
Frewen · Richard Sterne · John Dolben · Thomas Lamplugh · John Sharp ·
William Dawes · Lancelot Blackburne · Thomas Herring · Matthew Hutton
· John Gilbert · Robert Hay Drummond · William Markham · Edward
Venables-Vernon-Harcourt · Thomas Musgrave · Charles Thomas Longley ·
William Thomson · William Connor Magee · William Dalrymple Maclagan ·
Cosmo Lang · William Temple · Cyril Forster Garbett · Arthur Michael
Ramsey · Frederick Donald Coggan · Stuart Yarworth Blanch · John
Stapylton Habgood · David Hope · John Sentamu

1 Bishops of York

* This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica
Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.

Persondata

NAME Kemp, John
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Kempe, John
SHORT DESCRIPTION Lord Privy Seal; Lord Chancellor; Bishop of
Rochester; Bishop of Chichester; Bishop of London; Archbishop of York;
Archbishop of Canterbury
DATE OF BIRTH about 1380
PLACE OF BIRTH
DATE OF DEATH March 22, 1454
PLACE OF DEATH

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kemp"
Categories: Lord Chancellors of England | Lords Privy Seal | English
cardinals | Archbishops of Canterbury | Archbishops of York | Bishops
of Rochester | Bishops of Chichester | Bishops of London | 15th
century Roman Catholic archbishops | Alumni of Merton College, Oxford
| People from Wye, Kent | 1380 births | 1454 deaths

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kemp
Lyra
2008-06-30 19:54:39 UTC
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````````````````````````````
Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
````````````````````````````
1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.
`
2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.
```````````````````



Thomas KEMPE



Birth:

Christening:

Death:

Burial:

Father: Peter KEMPE

married Beatrix LEWKNOR

Marriage:
About 1400 Of Kent, England

`````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````

Beatrice Lewknor

Father: Sir Thomas de LEWKNOR

Mother: Joan D'OYLY

m. Thomas Kempe

`````````

Sir Thomas de LEWKNOR

Birth: 1347
Of Horsted Keynes, Sussex, England

Death: 1375

Father: Sir Roger de LEWKNOR

Mother: Barbara BARDOLPH

married Joan D'OYLY

Marriage: abt 1360
Of Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, England

`````````


Barbara BARDOLPH

Birth: abt 1308
Of Plumpton, Sussex, England

Father: Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF

Mother: Agnes De GRANDSON

married Sir Roger de LEWKNOR

Marriage: abt 1340
Of Plumpton, Sussex, England

`````````

Agnes De GRANDSON

Birth: abt 1289
Of Harpenden, Hertfordshire, England

Death: 11 Dec 1357
Ruskington, Lincolnshire, England

Father: Sir Knight William De GRANDISON

Mother: Blanche De SAVOY

married Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF

Marriage:
On The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland

`````````

``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
Post by Lyra
Post by Lyra
`
(quote, excerpts)
John Kemp
Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Chancellor of England;
b. at Wye, Kent, about 1380;
d. at Lambeth, 22 March, 1454.
He was the son of Thomas Kemp of Ollantigh, near Ashford, and Beatrice
Lewknor,
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08616b.htm
````````````````````````````
(quote)
John Kemp
John Kemp
Archbishop of Canterbury
Enthroned {{{began}}}
Ended March 22, 1454
Predecessor John Stafford
Successor Thomas Bourchier
Consecration translated July 21, 1452
Birth name John Kemp
Born about 1380
Died March 22, 1454
Buried Canterbury Cathedral
Christianity Portal
John Kemp (c. 1380 � March 22, 1454) was a medieval English cardinal,
archbishop of Canterbury, and Lord Chancellor of England.
Contents
* 1 Biography
* 2 Notes
* 3 References
* 4 External links
Biography
He was son of Thomas Kemp, a gentleman of Ollantigh, in the parish of
Wye near Ashford, Kent. He was born about 1380 and educated at Merton
College, Oxford.
He practised as an ecclesiastical lawyer, was an assessor at the trial
of Oldcastle, and in 1415 was made dean of the Court of Arches but did
not do a good job as dean. He then passed into the royal service, and
being employed in the administration of Normandy was eventually made
chancellor of the duchy.[citation needed] In 1418 he was made Keeper
of the Privy Seal which he retained until 1421.[1] Early in 1419 he
was elected bishop of Rochester, and was consecrated at Rouen on
December 3.[2] In February of 1421 he was translated to Chichester,[3]
and in November following to London.[4]
During the minority of Henry VI Kemp had a prominent position in the
English council as a supporter of Henry Beaufort,[citation needed]
whom he succeeded as chancellor in March of 1426.[5] In this same year
on July 20 he was promoted to the Archbishop of York.[6] Kempe held
office as chancellor for six years; his main task in government was to
keep Humphrey of Gloucester in check.[citation needed] His resignation
on February 28, 1432[5]was a concession to Gloucester. He still
enjoyed Beaufort's favour, and retaining his place in the council was
employed on important missions, especially at the congress of Arras in
1435, and the conference at Calais in 1438.
In December 1439 he was created cardinal, and during the next few
years took less share in politics. He supported William de la Pole,
Earl of Suffolk over the king's marriage with Margaret of Anjou; but
afterwards there arose some difference between them, due in part to a
dispute about the nomination of the cardinal's nephew, Thomas Kempe,
to the bishopric of London.[citation needed] At the time of Suffolk�s
fall in January of 1450 Kemp once more became chancellor.[5] His
appointment may have been due to the fact that he was not committed
entirely to either party. In spite of his age and infirmity he showed
some vigour in dealing with Jack Cade's rebellion, and by his official
experience and skill did what he could for four years to sustain the
king's authority.
He was rewarded by his translation to Canterbury in July of 1452,[7]
when Pope Nicholas added as a special honour the title of cardinal-
bishop of Santa Rufina. As Richard of York gained influence, Kemp
became unpopular; men called him "the cursed cardinal," and his fall
seemed imminent[citation needed] when he died suddenly on March 22,
1454.[7] He was buried at Canterbury, in the choir.
Kemp was a politician first, and hardly at all a bishop; and he was
accused with some justice of neglecting his dioceses, especially at
York. Still he was a capable official, and a faithful servant to Henry
VI, who called him "one of the wisest lords of the land" (Paslon
Letters, l. 315). He founded a college at his native place at Wye,
that is now part of the University of London.
Notes
1. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 95
2. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 267
3. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 239
4. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 259
5. ^ a b c Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 87
6. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 282
7. ^ a b Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 234
References
* Dugdale, William, Monasticon, iii. 254, vi. 1430-1432;
* Hook, Walter Farquhar, Lives of Archbishops of Canterbury, v. 188
�267
* Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996).
Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.
* Raine, James, Historians of the Church of York, vol. ii.
External links
* John Kemp at Catholic Encyclopedia Online
* John Kemp at Britannia Biographies
Political offices
Preceded by
Henry Ware Lord Privy Seal
1418�1421 Succeeded by
John Stafford
Preceded by
Henry Beaufort Lord Chancellor
1426�1432 Succeeded by
John Stafford
Preceded by
John Stafford Lord Chancellor
1450�1454 Succeeded by
The Earl of Salisbury
Roman Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Richard Young Bishop of Rochester
1419�1421 Succeeded by
John Langdon
Preceded by
Henry Ware Bishop of Chichester
1421�1422 Succeeded by
Thomas Polton
Preceded by
Richard Clifford Bishop of London
1422�1426 Succeeded by
William Grey
Preceded by
Richard Fleming Archbishop of York
1426�1452 Succeeded by
William Booth
Preceded by
John Stafford Archbishop of Canterbury
1452�1454 Succeeded by
Thomas Bourchier
v � d � e
List of Bishops of London
Mellitus � Cedd � Wine � Erkenwald � Waldherus � Ingualdus � Egwolfus
� Wighedus � Eadbrightus � Edgarus � Kenwalchus � Eadbaldus �
Hecbertus � Osmundus � Ethelnothus � Ceolbertus � Renulphus �
Suithulfus � Eadstanus � Wulfius � Ethelwardus � Elstanus � Theodredus
� Wolstanus � Brithelmus � Dunstan � Oelfstan � Wulfstan � Aldwin �
Alfwy � Elfward Robert of Jumi�ges � William � Hugh d'Orevalle �
Maurice � Richard de Beaumis � Gilbert Universalis � Robert de Sigello
� Richard de Beaumis � Robert Foliot � Richard FitzNeal � William de
St Mari� Ecclesi� � Eustace of Fauconberg � Roger Niger � Fulke Basset
� Henry Wingham � Richard Talbot � Henry de Sandwich � John Chishull �
Fulke Lovell � Richard de Gravesend � Ralph de Baldoc � Gilbert
Segrave � Richard Newport � Stephen Gravesend � Richard de Wentworth �
Ralph Stratford � Michael Northburgh � Simon de Sudbury � William
Courtenay � Robert Braybrooke � Roger Walden � Nicholas Bubwith �
Richard Clifford � John Kempe � William Grey � Robert FitzHugh �
Robert Gilbert � Thomas Kempe � Richard Hill � Thomas Savage � William
Warham � William Barnes � Richard FitzJames
Cuthbert Tunstall � John Stokesley � Edmund Bonner � Nicholas Ridley �
Edmund Bonner � Edmund Grindal � Edwin Sandys � John Aylmer � Richard
Fletcher � Richard Bancroft � Richard Vaughan � Thomas Ravis � George
Abbot � John King � George Monteigne � William Laud � William Juxon �
Gilbert Sheldon � Humphrey Henchman � Henry Compton � John Robinson �
Edmund Gibson � Thomas Sherlock � Thomas Hayter � Richard Osbaldeston
� Richard Terrick � Robert Lowth � Beilby Porteus � John Randolph �
William Howley � Charles James Blomfield � Archibald Campbell Tait �
John Jackson � Frederick Temple � Mandell Creighton � Arthur
Winnington-Ingram � Geoffrey Fisher � John Wand � Henry Campbell �
Robert Stopford � Gerald Ellison � Graham Leonard � David Hope �
Richard Chartres
v � d � e
List of Archbishops of Canterbury
pre-Reformation
Augustine � Laurentius � Mellitus � Justus � Honorius � Deusdedit �
Wighard � Theodore � Bertwald � Tatwin � Nothelm � Cuthbert � Bregwin
� Jaenbert � �thelhard � Wulfred � Feologild � Ceolnoth � Ethelred �
Plegmund � Athelm � Wulfhelm � Oda � Aelfsige � Birthelm � Dunstan �
�thelgar � Sigeric � �lfric � Alphege � Lyfing � Aethelnoth � Edsige �
Robert of Jumi�ges � Stigand � Lanfranc � Anselm � Ralph d'Escures �
William de Corbeil � Theobald � Thomas Becket � Richard � Baldwin �
Reginald fitz Jocelin � Hubert Walter � John de Gray � Stephen Langton
� Walter d'Eynsham � Richard le Grant � Ralph Neville � John of
Sittingbourne � John Blund � Edmund Rich � Boniface � William
Chillenden � Robert Kilwardby � Robert Burnell � John Peckham � Robert
Winchelsey � Thomas Cobham � Walter Reynolds � Simon Mepeham � John de
Stratford � John de Ufford � Thomas Bradwardine � Simon Islip �
William Edington � Simon Langham � William Whittlesey � Simon Sudbury
� William Courtenay � Thomas Arundel � Roger Walden � Thomas Arundel �
Henry Chichele � John Stafford � John Kemp � Thomas Bourchier � John
Morton � Thomas Langton � Henry Deane � William Warham � Thomas
Cranmer � Reginald Pole
post-Reformation (Anglican)
Matthew Parker � Edmund Grindal � John Whitgift � Richard Bancroft �
George Abbot � William Laud � William Juxon � Gilbert Sheldon �
William Sancroft � John Tillotson � Thomas Tenison � William Wake �
John Potter � Thomas Herring � Matthew Hutton � Thomas Secker �
Frederick Cornwallis � John Moore � Charles Manners-Sutton � William
Howley � John Bird Sumner � Charles Thomas Longley � Archibald
Campbell Tait � Edward White Benson � Frederick Temple � Randall
Thomas Davidson � Cosmo Lang � William Temple � Geoffrey Fisher �
Michael Ramsey � Donald Coggan � Robert Runcie � George Carey � Rowan
Williams
v � d � e
List of Archbishops of York
Pre-reformation
Paulinus1 � Chad1 � Wilfrid1 � Bosa1 � John of Beverley1 � Wilfrid II1
� Egbert � Ethelbert � Eanbald I � Eanbald II � Wulfsige � Wigmund �
Wulfhere � �thelbald � Hrotheweard � Wulfstan � Oskytel � Edwald �
Oswald � Ealdwulf � Wulfstan II � Aelfric Puttoc � Cynesige � Aldred �
Thomas of Bayeux � Gerard � Thomas the Younger � Thurstan � William
FitzHerbert � Henry Murdac � William FitzHerbert � Roger de Pont
L'Ev�que � Geoffrey Plantagenet � Simon Langton � Walter de Gray �
Sewal de Bovil � Godfrey Ludham � William Langton � Bonaventure �
Walter Giffard � William de Wickwane � John le Romeyn � Henry of
Newark � Thomas of Corbridge � William Greenfield � William Melton �
William Zouche � John of Thoresby � Alexander Neville � Thomas Arundel
� Robert Waldby � Richard le Scrope � Thomas Langley � Robert Hallam �
Henry Bowet � Philip Morgan � Richard Fleming � John Kemp � William
Booth � George Neville � Lawrence Booth � Thomas Rotherham � Thomas
Savage � Christopher Bainbridge � Thomas Wolsey
Post-reformation
Edward Lee �
Robert Holgate � Nicholas Heath � Thomas Young � Edmund Grindal �
Edwin Sandys � John Piers � Matthew Hutton � Tobias Matthew � George
Montaigne � Samuel Harsnett � Richard Neile � John Williams � Accepted
Frewen � Richard Sterne � John Dolben � Thomas Lamplugh � John Sharp �
William Dawes � Lancelot Blackburne � Thomas Herring � Matthew Hutton
� John Gilbert � Robert Hay Drummond � William Markham � Edward
Venables-Vernon-Harcourt � Thomas Musgrave � Charles Thomas Longley �
William Thomson � William Connor Magee � William Dalrymple Maclagan �
Cosmo Lang � William Temple � Cyril Forster Garbett � Arthur Michael
Ramsey � Frederick Donald Coggan � Stuart Yarworth Blanch � John
Stapylton Habgood � David Hope � John Sentamu
1 Bishops of York
* This article incorporates text from the Encyclop�dia Britannica
Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.
Persondata
NAME Kemp, John
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Kempe, John
SHORT DESCRIPTION Lord Privy Seal; Lord Chancellor; Bishop of
Rochester; Bishop of Chichester; Bishop of London; Archbishop of York;
Archbishop of Canterbury
DATE OF BIRTH about 1380
PLACE OF BIRTH
DATE OF DEATH March 22, 1454
PLACE OF DEATH
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kemp"
Categories: Lord Chancellors of England | Lords Privy Seal | English
cardinals | Archbishops of Canterbury | Archbishops of York | Bishops
of Rochester | Bishops of Chichester | Bishops of London | 15th
century Roman Catholic archbishops | Alumni of Merton College, Oxford
| People from Wye, Kent | 1380 births | 1454 deaths
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kemp
Lyra
2008-06-30 20:03:16 UTC
Permalink
Lyra wrote:

````````````````````````````

Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF

Birth: 4 Oct 1282
Watton At Stone, Hertfordshire, England

Christening:
Wormegay, Norfolk, England

Death: 15 Dec 1328
Watton On Stone, Hertfordshire, England

Burial:
Shelford Priory, Nottinghamshire, England

Father: SIr Hugh BARDOLF

Mother: Isabel AGUILLON

married Agnes GRANDISON

Marriage:
On the Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland

married Agnes De GRANDSON
Marriage:
On The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland

`````````

Isabel AGUILLON

Birth: 25 Mar 1258
Of Addington, Surrey, England

Death: 1323


Father: Robert AGUILLON

Mother: Joan De FERRERS

married SIr Hugh BARDOLF

Marriage: abt 1281
Of Addington, Surrey, England

`````````

Joan De FERRERS

Birth: abt 1232
Of Derbyshire, England

Death: Oct 1267


Father: William 5th Earl of Derby de FERRERS

Mother: Sibyl MARSHALL

married John de Mohun
Marriage: 1240

married Robert AGUILLON
Marriage: abt 1251

`````````

Sibyl MARSHALL

Birth: 1209
Of Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales

Christening: 1209
St David's, Pembrokeshire, Wales

Death: 27 Apr 1245


Father: William MARSHALL

Mother: Isabel Fitzgilbert De CLARE

married William 5th Earl of Derby de FERRERS

Marriage: bef 14 May 1219
Of Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales

married Walter Dunstanville

Marriage:

married Ingeram Pratellis

Marriage:

`````````


Isabel Fitzgilbert De CLARE

Birth: abt 1172
Of Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales

Death: 1220
Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales

Burial:
Tintern Abbey, Tintern, Monmouthshire, England

Father: Richard "Strongbow" Fitzgilbert 2nd Earl of Pembroke De
CLARE

Mother: Eva (Aoife) Murchada MCMURROUGH

married William MARSHALL

Marriage: Aug 1189
London, Middlesex, England

`````````


Eva (Aoife) Murchada MCMURROUGH
Birth: abt 1141
O Leinster, Ireland

Death: aft 1186


Father: Dermot na Gall MacMorough King Of LEINSTER

Mother: More O'TOOLE

married Richard "Strongbow" Fitzgilbert 2nd Earl of Pembroke De
CLARE

Marriage: 26 Aug 1171
Waterford, Ireland
Post by Lyra
Post by Lyra
````````````````````````````
Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
````````````````````````````
1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.
`
2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.
```````````````````
Thomas KEMPE
Father: Peter KEMPE
married Beatrix LEWKNOR
About 1400 Of Kent, England
`````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
Beatrice Lewknor
Father: Sir Thomas de LEWKNOR
Mother: Joan D'OYLY
m. Thomas Kempe
`````````
Sir Thomas de LEWKNOR
Birth: 1347
Of Horsted Keynes, Sussex, England
Death: 1375
Father: Sir Roger de LEWKNOR
Mother: Barbara BARDOLPH
married Joan D'OYLY
Marriage: abt 1360
Of Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, England
`````````
Barbara BARDOLPH
Birth: abt 1308
Of Plumpton, Sussex, England
Father: Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF
Mother: Agnes De GRANDSON
married Sir Roger de LEWKNOR
Marriage: abt 1340
Of Plumpton, Sussex, England
`````````
Agnes De GRANDSON
Birth: abt 1289
Of Harpenden, Hertfordshire, England
Death: 11 Dec 1357
Ruskington, Lincolnshire, England
Father: Sir Knight William De GRANDISON
Mother: Blanche De SAVOY
married Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF
On The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
`````````
``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
Post by Lyra
`
(quote, excerpts)
John Kemp
Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Chancellor of England;
b. at Wye, Kent, about 1380;
d. at Lambeth, 22 March, 1454.
He was the son of Thomas Kemp of Ollantigh, near Ashford, and Beatrice
Lewknor,
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08616b.htm
Lyra
2008-06-30 20:29:10 UTC
Permalink
Lyra wrote:

```````````````````````````

The Grandisons, who are in the family tree of the Lewknors,
seem to have the Stradlings in their retinue.

`

The Stradlings include marriages to

Sir Gilbert Strongbow

`

(father of

Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke

'Richard "Strongbow" de Clare')

(who is an ancestor of

the Lewknors)

`````````

and Miles ap Harry ancestor of

Blanche Parry, the Queen's companion)

`````````

I find this all very confusing! -
I've not got round to making a family chart
Post by Lyra
````````````````````````````
Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF
Birth: 4 Oct 1282
Watton At Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Wormegay, Norfolk, England
Death: 15 Dec 1328
Watton On Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Shelford Priory, Nottinghamshire, England
Father: SIr Hugh BARDOLF
Mother: Isabel AGUILLON
married Agnes GRANDISON
On the Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
married Agnes De GRANDSON
On The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
`````````
Isabel AGUILLON
Birth: 25 Mar 1258
Of Addington, Surrey, England
Death: 1323
Father: Robert AGUILLON
Mother: Joan De FERRERS
married SIr Hugh BARDOLF
Marriage: abt 1281
Of Addington, Surrey, England
`````````
Joan De FERRERS
Birth: abt 1232
Of Derbyshire, England
Death: Oct 1267
Father: William 5th Earl of Derby de FERRERS
Mother: Sibyl MARSHALL
married John de Mohun
Marriage: 1240
married Robert AGUILLON
Marriage: abt 1251
`````````
Sibyl MARSHALL
Birth: 1209
Of Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales
Christening: 1209
St David's, Pembrokeshire, Wales
Death: 27 Apr 1245
Father: William MARSHALL
Mother: Isabel Fitzgilbert De CLARE
married William 5th Earl of Derby de FERRERS
Marriage: bef 14 May 1219
Of Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales
married Walter Dunstanville
married Ingeram Pratellis
`````````
Isabel Fitzgilbert De CLARE
Birth: abt 1172
Of Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales
Death: 1220
Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales
Tintern Abbey, Tintern, Monmouthshire, England
Father: Richard "Strongbow" Fitzgilbert 2nd Earl of Pembroke De
CLARE
Mother: Eva (Aoife) Murchada MCMURROUGH
married William MARSHALL
Marriage: Aug 1189
London, Middlesex, England
`````````
Eva (Aoife) Murchada MCMURROUGH
Birth: abt 1141
O Leinster, Ireland
Death: aft 1186
Father: Dermot na Gall MacMorough King Of LEINSTER
Mother: More O'TOOLE
married Richard "Strongbow" Fitzgilbert 2nd Earl of Pembroke De
CLARE
Marriage: 26 Aug 1171
Waterford, Ireland
Post by Lyra
Post by Lyra
````````````````````````````
Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
````````````````````````````
1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.
`
2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.
```````````````````
Thomas KEMPE
Father: Peter KEMPE
married Beatrix LEWKNOR
About 1400 Of Kent, England
`````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
Beatrice Lewknor
Father: Sir Thomas de LEWKNOR
Mother: Joan D'OYLY
m. Thomas Kempe
`````````
Sir Thomas de LEWKNOR
Birth: 1347
Of Horsted Keynes, Sussex, England
Death: 1375
Father: Sir Roger de LEWKNOR
Mother: Barbara BARDOLPH
married Joan D'OYLY
Marriage: abt 1360
Of Stoke Doyle, Northamptonshire, England
`````````
Barbara BARDOLPH
Birth: abt 1308
Of Plumpton, Sussex, England
Father: Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF
Mother: Agnes De GRANDSON
married Sir Roger de LEWKNOR
Marriage: abt 1340
Of Plumpton, Sussex, England
`````````
Agnes De GRANDSON
Birth: abt 1289
Of Harpenden, Hertfordshire, England
Death: 11 Dec 1357
Ruskington, Lincolnshire, England
Father: Sir Knight William De GRANDISON
Mother: Blanche De SAVOY
married Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF
On The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
`````````
``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
Post by Lyra
`
(quote, excerpts)
John Kemp
Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Chancellor of England;
b. at Wye, Kent, about 1380;
d. at Lambeth, 22 March, 1454.
He was the son of Thomas Kemp of Ollantigh, near Ashford, and Beatrice
Lewknor,
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08616b.htm
Lyra
2008-07-02 18:01:33 UTC
Permalink
Post by Lyra
```````````````````````````
The Grandisons, who are in the family tree of the Lewknors,
seem to have the Stradlings in their retinue.
````````````````````````````
Post by Lyra
The Stradlings include marriages to
Sir Gilbert Strongbow
(father of
Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
'Richard "Strongbow" de Clare')
````````````````````````````

(quote, excerpts)

Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke

Sir Gilbert Fitz Gilbert de Clare

Norman Crest

Born 1100
Tonbridge, Kent, England

Died c. 6 Jan 1147-1148
England

Office Earl of Pembroke
1138-1147
Preceded by New Creation
Succeeded by Richard de Clare

Gilbert de Clare, son of Gilbert Fitz Richard Earl of Clare and Alice
de Claremont. Sometimes referred to as "Strongbow" but his son is
better remembered by this name.

History

Gilbert de Clare became a baron, obtaining the estates of his paternal
uncles, Roger and Walter, which included the baronies and castles of
Bienfaite and Orbec in Normandy, the lordship of Nether Gwent and the
castle of Striguil (later Chepstow). King Stephen created him Earl of
Pembroke.

He married Isabel de Beaumont (c. 1102-c. 1172), around 1130, daughter
of Sir Robert de Beaumont, Earl of Leicester, Count of Meulan, and
Isabel de Vermandois. Isabel had previously been the mistress of King
Henry I of England.

Name Birth Death Notes

By Isabel de Beaumont

Agnes de Clare 1112, Tonbridge, Kent Unknown

Baldwin de Clare 1114, Tonbridge, Kent Unknown

Basilia de Clare 1116, Tonbridge, Kent Unknown

Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare 1130 1176 [n] "Strongbow", 2nd Earl
of Pembroke.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare%2C_1st_Earl_of_Pembroke

````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
Post by Lyra
(who is an ancestor of
the Lewknors)
`````````
and Miles ap Harry ancestor of
Blanche Parry, the Queen's companion)
`````````
I find this all very confusing! -
I've not got round to making a family chart
Post by Lyra
````````````````````````````
Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF
Birth: 4 Oct 1282
Watton At Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Wormegay, Norfolk, England
Death: 15 Dec 1328
Watton On Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Shelford Priory, Nottinghamshire, England
Father: SIr Hugh BARDOLF
Mother: Isabel AGUILLON
married Agnes GRANDISON
On the Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
married Agnes De GRANDSON
On The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
`````````
Isabel AGUILLON
Birth: 25 Mar 1258
Of Addington, Surrey, England
Death: 1323
Father: Robert AGUILLON
Mother: Joan De FERRERS
married SIr Hugh BARDOLF
Marriage: abt 1281
Of Addington, Surrey, England
`````````
Joan De FERRERS
Birth: abt 1232
Of Derbyshire, England
Death: Oct 1267
Father: William 5th Earl of Derby de FERRERS
Mother: Sibyl MARSHALL
married John de Mohun
Marriage: 1240
married Robert AGUILLON
Marriage: abt 1251
`````````
Sibyl MARSHALL
Birth: 1209
Of Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales
Christening: 1209
St David's, Pembrokeshire, Wales
Death: 27 Apr 1245
Father: William MARSHALL
Mother: Isabel Fitzgilbert De CLARE
married William 5th Earl of Derby de FERRERS
Marriage: bef 14 May 1219
Of Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales
married Walter Dunstanville
married Ingeram Pratellis
`````````
Isabel Fitzgilbert De CLARE
Birth: abt 1172
Of Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales
Death: 1220
Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales
Tintern Abbey, Tintern, Monmouthshire, England
Father: Richard "Strongbow" Fitzgilbert 2nd Earl of Pembroke De
CLARE
Mother: Eva (Aoife) Murchada MCMURROUGH
married William MARSHALL
Marriage: Aug 1189
London, Middlesex, England
`````````
Eva (Aoife) Murchada MCMURROUGH
Birth: abt 1141
O Leinster, Ireland
Death: aft 1186
Father: Dermot na Gall MacMorough King Of LEINSTER
Mother: More O'TOOLE
married Richard "Strongbow" Fitzgilbert 2nd Earl of Pembroke De
CLARE
Marriage: 26 Aug 1171
Waterford, Ireland
Post by Lyra
Post by Lyra
````````````````````````````
Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
````````````````````````````
1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.
`
2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.
``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
Post by Lyra
`
(quote, excerpts)
John Kemp
Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Chancellor of England;
b. at Wye, Kent, about 1380;
d. at Lambeth, 22 March, 1454.
He was the son of Thomas Kemp of Ollantigh, near Ashford, and Beatrice
Lewknor,
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08616b.htm
Lyra
2008-07-02 18:07:31 UTC
Permalink
Post by Lyra
Post by Lyra
```````````````````````````
The Grandisons, who are in the family tree of the Lewknors,
seem to have the Stradlings in their retinue.
```````````````````
Post by Lyra
Post by Lyra
The Stradlings include marriages to
Sir Gilbert Strongbow
```````````````````
Post by Lyra
Post by Lyra
(father of
Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
'Richard "Strongbow" de Clare')
````````````````````````````
(quote, excerpts)



Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke

'Richard "Strongbow" de Clare'

Born 1130
Tonbridge, Kent, England

Died 20 April 1176
Dublin, Ireland

Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, Lord of Leinster, Justiciar of
Ireland (1130 – 20 April 1176), known as Strongbow, was a Cambro-
Norman lord notable for his leading role in the Norman invasion of
Ireland.

He was the son of Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke and Isabel de
Beaumont. His father Gilbert died when Richard was about eighteen
years old, and he inherited the title Earl of Pembroke, but had either
forfeited or lost it by 1168.


The day after the capture of Waterford, he married MacMorrough's
daughter Aoife of Leinster.

The success was bittersweet, as King Henry, concerned that his barons
would become too powerful and independent overseas, ordered all the
troops to return by Easter 1171. However, in May of that year,
Diarmuid died, and Strongbow claimed the kingship of Leinster in the
right of his wife. The old King's death was the signal of a general
rising, and Richard barely managed to keep Roderick out of Dublin.
Immediately afterwards, Richard hurried to England to solicit help
from Henry II, and in return surrendered to him all his lands and
castles. Henry invaded in October 1172, staying six months and putting
his own men into nearly all the important places, and assumed the
title Lord of Ireland.

Richard kept only Kildare, and found himself again largely
disenfranchised.

He was buried in Dublin's Christ Church Cathedral where his alleged
effigy can be viewed. Strongbow's original tomb-effigy was destroyed
when the roof of the Cathedral collapsed in the 16th century. The one
that is on display now actually bears the coat of arms of the Earls of
Kildare and dates from c.15th century.

He left a young son Gilbert who died in 1185 while still a minor, and
a daughter Isabel. King Henry II promised Isabel in marriage to
William the Marshal together with her father's lands and title.
Strongbow's widow, Aoife, lived on to 1188, when she is last found in
a charter.

Richard also held the title of Lord Marshal of England.


Name Birth Death Notes

By Aoife of Leinster (Eva MacMurrough) (1145–1188), married 29 August
1170, daughter of Dermot MacMurrough, King of Leinster, and More
O'Toole.

Isabel de Clare 1172 1240 m. Aug 1189, Sir William Marshal, 1st
Earl of Pembroke, Lord Marshal, son of John Fitz Gilbert, Marshal
(Marechal) of England, and Sibylla of Salisbury.

Gilbert de Striguil (Chepstow), 3rd Earl of Pembroke 1173 1185
Inherited title from father but died as a minor. The title then went
to his sister's husband on marriage.

By an unknown mistress

Basile de Clare 1156 1203 m. [1], 1172, Robert de Quincy. m. [2]
1173, Raymond Fitzgerald, known as Raymond le Gros [1], Constable of
Leinster. m. [3] 1188, Geoffrey Fitz Robert, Baron of Kells.

See also

* The Song of Dermot and the Earl
* De Lacy

References

This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica
Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.

* "Dairmait & Strongbow" TV Documentary, akajava films (irl)
* O Croinin, Daibhi. (1995) Early Medieval Ireland 400-1200.
Longman Press: London and New York, pp. 6, 281, 287, 289.
* WEIS, Frederick Lewis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American
Colonists Who Came to America Before 1700, Lines: 66–26, 75–7, 261–30

External links

* Catherine Armstrong Richard fitz Gilbert de Clare "Strongbow"
* George Bush's genealogy traces to Strongbow
* Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke At Find A Grave


Political offices

Preceded by
Gilbert de Clare Earl Marshal
1148–1176 Succeeded by
John Marshal

Preceded by
Unknown Justiciar of Ireland
1173–? Succeeded by
Unknown

Peerage of England

Preceded by
Gilbert de Clare Earl of Pembroke
1148–1168 Succeeded by
Gilbert de Striguil


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_de_Clare,_2nd_Earl_of_Pembroke

````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
Post by Lyra
(quote, excerpts)
Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke
Sir Gilbert Fitz Gilbert de Clare
Norman Crest
Born 1100
Tonbridge, Kent, England
Died c. 6 Jan 1147-1148
England
Office Earl of Pembroke
1138-1147
Preceded by New Creation
Succeeded by Richard de Clare
Gilbert de Clare, son of Gilbert Fitz Richard Earl of Clare and Alice
de Claremont. Sometimes referred to as "Strongbow" but his son is
better remembered by this name.
History
Gilbert de Clare became a baron, obtaining the estates of his paternal
uncles, Roger and Walter, which included the baronies and castles of
Bienfaite and Orbec in Normandy, the lordship of Nether Gwent and the
castle of Striguil (later Chepstow). King Stephen created him Earl of
Pembroke.
He married Isabel de Beaumont (c. 1102-c. 1172), around 1130, daughter
of Sir Robert de Beaumont, Earl of Leicester, Count of Meulan, and
Isabel de Vermandois. Isabel had previously been the mistress of King
Henry I of England.
Name Birth Death Notes
By Isabel de Beaumont
Agnes de Clare 1112, Tonbridge, Kent Unknown
Baldwin de Clare 1114, Tonbridge, Kent Unknown
Basilia de Clare 1116, Tonbridge, Kent Unknown
Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare 1130 1176 [n] "Strongbow", 2nd Earl
of Pembroke.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare%2C_1st_Earl_of_Pembroke
````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
Post by Lyra
(who is an ancestor of
the Lewknors)
`````````
and Miles ap Harry ancestor of
Blanche Parry, the Queen's companion)
`````````
I find this all very confusing! -
I've not got round to making a family chart
Post by Lyra
````````````````````````````
Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF
Birth: 4 Oct 1282
Watton At Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Wormegay, Norfolk, England
Death: 15 Dec 1328
Watton On Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Shelford Priory, Nottinghamshire, England
Father: SIr Hugh BARDOLF
Mother: Isabel AGUILLON
married Agnes GRANDISON
On the Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
married Agnes De GRANDSON
On The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
`````````
Father: Richard "Strongbow" Fitzgilbert 2nd Earl of Pembroke De
CLARE
Mother: Eva (Aoife) Murchada MCMURROUGH
married William MARSHALL
Marriage: Aug 1189
London, Middlesex, England
`````````
Eva (Aoife) Murchada MCMURROUGH
Birth: abt 1141
O Leinster, Ireland
Death: aft 1186
Father: Dermot na Gall MacMorough King Of LEINSTER
Mother: More O'TOOLE
married Richard "Strongbow" Fitzgilbert 2nd Earl of Pembroke De
CLARE
Marriage: 26 Aug 1171
Waterford, Ireland
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Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
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1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.
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2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.
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`
(quote, excerpts)
John Kemp
Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Chancellor of England;
b. at Wye, Kent, about 1380;
d. at Lambeth, 22 March, 1454.
He was the son of Thomas Kemp of Ollantigh, near Ashford, and Beatrice
Lewknor,
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08616b.htm
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2008-07-02 18:28:28 UTC
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The Grandisons, who are in the family tree of the Lewknors,
seem to have the Stradlings in their retinue.
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The Stradlings include marriages to
Miles ap Harry, ancestor of
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Blanche Parry, the Queen's companion)
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(quote, excerpts)


Research into the early history of the Stradlings disclose how widely
spread were their manors and estates throughout England, Wales and
Ireland. Ancient records give various spellings of the name but all
can be traced down to the first Stradling in 1258. Earlier ones were
Estratelinge, Esterling and Straddeley.

The earliest trace of them is in Switzerland at a place named
"Strattligen"", near Thun (Canton Berne) or the adjacent department of
France, Haute Savoy, from where Edward I obtained some of his ablest
supporters.

They were kinsmen of that distinguished Savoyard Soldier, Sir Otto de
Grandison
and Sir John Stradling accompanied him to the court of Edward I.

This first representative of the family in England lived in the
village of Wellesbourn Hastings (Nat Grid Ref S.P.2755) close to
Warwick.


``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````


ANCIENT STRADLINGS

by Group Captain Stradling between 1963-1969


The Stradlings of St. Donat's 1292 - 1738.

The history of every castle is built around that of those who occupied
it. The Stradling family were at St Donat's for more than four
centuries and the story of their lives gives a living tradition to
this ancient castle. What kind of men were they?

The earliest existing record of this family concerns Sir John
Stradling who died in 1292. In recognition of his valuable services,
Edward I paid considerable debts which Sir John owed to the Italian
bankers, the Riccardi of Lycca. Other records of that time show that
the family fortunes were restored by the marriage of Sir Peter to a
rich heiress (Joan, daughter of Thomas Hawey) through whom he
inherited the castle of St Donats.

It would seem that from then onwards they were a family of great
influence in Britain, adding many other manors to their estates by
marrying into other equally rich and influential families. Like all
great families of those times they served with distinction in the army
and navy, were scholarly and encouraged the pursuit of learning. ( In
the early 17th century, Sir John - third of that name - founded the
Grammar School at Cowbridge).

They were devout and loyal both in their religion and sovereign,
although this often brought hardships, but they accepted any adversity
on such occasions with fortitude.

They travelled extensively and four in successive generations made the
pilgrimage to Jerusalem and became Knights of the Holy Sepulchre. In
1476, Sir Harry, aged 24, died on his return journey and was buried at
Famagusta in Cyprus.

They probably reached the peak of their influence in the reign of
Elizabeth I, and indication of which is to be seen in the printed
volume of the "Stradling Correspondence", which includes personal
letters to the fifth Sir Edward from such notable men as Sir Walter
Raleigh, Sir Philip Sydney, Sir Francis Walsingham, Robert Dudley, Sir
Richard Grenville, William Cecil, and Sir Francis Drake.

Existing records concerning their activities in public life are very
incomplete, particularly during the earlier period, but from those
still available, it is clear that this family took a prominent part.
In the religious sphere, one was the Archdeacon of Llandaff, another
suffered imprisonment in the Tower of London from 1561 to 1563, for
refusing to change his religious beliefs, Georgius Stradling was Dean
of Chichester and Gloucester and Prebendary of Westminster Abbey,
where he was buried on 9/4/1688.

Among the scholars were the 5th Sir Edward, educated at Jesus College
Oxford, who became an Historian and wrote many books and poems. And
Sir John who became a commoner of Brasenose College in 1579, aged 16,
graduated in the arts in 1583 from Magdalen College.

Most of the Stradlings served as members of parliament and Sherriffs
of Glamorgan in the 16th and 17th centuries, much as they had done in
the 14th and 15th centuries in Somerset and Dorset where their chief
estates were then.

Many distinguished themselves in military services. It is probable
that Sir Peter was at the siege of Acre in 1292, serving under Sir
Otto de Grandison
who commanded the British contingent of the international force.

Sir Thomas was a Muster-master to Queen Elizabeths army.

The 6th Sir Edward a Colonel of the foot at the battle of Edgehill;
one of his brothers, Thomas, was a Lieutenant Colonel in the Royalist
army, John a Captain under the Duke of Buckingham at the battle of the
Rhee and Sir Harry was Captain of the Royal Ship "Bonaventure".

Personal letters to this Sir Harry signed by Charles the first and
Prince Rupert are still in existence (Shardloes Papers), and of him
Lord Clarence wrote " He and Kitley were the only Captains Parliament
could not corrupt". Francis was a Captain of the foot in Ireland: the
7th Sir Edward brought a troop of horse to the King's aid at the
battle of Newbury, his brother John, a Major-General, led the Royalist
forces at St. Fagans, 1684, and his other brother was a Colonel of the
foot under Charles II.

The family roll of honour after the Civil War included both the 6th
and 7th Edward (buried at Jesus College, Oxford), one John buried on
the Island of Rhee, and another buried at Windsor Castle, and Sir
Harry buried in Ireland.

* * * * * * * * * * * *

Those who occupied the Castle after the Stradlings.

On the death in 1738 of the last direct descendant of the Stradlings,
under his will dated 4.3.1735, the estate passed to a cousin by
marriage, Bussey Mansell, who was later dispossessed of it in a law
suit. (see appendix 1) So it passed to the Tyrwhitt family from 1755
to the end of that century. In 1862 it was purchased by Dr J.D.
Nicholl Carne, a relative of the Stradlings by marriage and a
disputant of the earlier lawsuit. All the Stradling family connection
with St Donats ceased in 1901 when it was sold to the late Morgan
Stuart Williams whose family lived there until 1922 and during which
period commendable restoration work was carried out. It was then
purchased by an American citizen William Pennoyer, who had married the
Dowager Countess of Shrewsbury. He sold the castle to another American
in 1925 to William Randolf Hearst. During this world famous
connoisseur's ownership, vast sums of money were spent upon careful
restoration, several major constructional alterations in keeping with
the rest of the castle were undertaken and such 20th century amenities
essential to modern occupation were installed as well as laying out of
the beautiful gardens and the addition of a swimming pool.

In November 1960, generous gifts of £65,000 by M. Antonin Besse and
later a gift of £30,000 by two British supporters and one American,
made the purchase of St Donats castle possible by Atlantic College. To
what more fitting use could so great family heritage be devoted than
this far-sighted international project.

* * * * * * * * * * * *

Conclusion

So concludes this brief outline of the historical background of St
Donats Castle and those who occupied it for nearly 500 years. Some lie
buried in foreign lands, and others rest in the family chapel where
their epitaphs are there for all to read. That their ancient castle
has now become so eminent a seat of learning will not disturb their
rest and Sir John, who took his degree in arts at the age of 20 and
founded the Cowbridge Grammar School, would undoubtedly commend it.

Should the foregoing help to bring to life the great traditions of St
Donats Castle in the minds of students and so stimulate them to
greater efforts, both in their studies and outdoor adventures, it will
have been worth the effort of research and writing.

Group Captain Stradling between 1963-1969

Further notes on the Stradling Family

Research into the early history of the Stradlings disclose how widely
spread were their manors and estates throughout England, Wales and
Ireland. Ancient records give various spellings of the name but all
can be traced down to the first Stradling in 1258. Earlier ones were
Estratelinge, Esterling and Straddeley.

The earliest trace of them is in Switzerland at a place named
"Strattligen"", near Thun (Canton Berne) or the adjacent department of
France, Haute Savoy, from where Edward I obtained some of his ablest
supporters. They were kinsmen of that distinguished Savoyard Soldier,
Sir Otto de Grandison and Sir John Stradling accompanied him to the
court of Edward I. This first representative of the family in England
lived in the village of Wellesbourn Hastings (Nat Grid Ref S.P.2755)
close to Warwick.

There is a charter in which estates are granted to him in Tipperare,
Ireland by Sir Otto. Also records show the confiscation of his estates
by Riccardi of Lucca, Italy, for a debt of £200, but after Sir John's
death in 1292, Edward I restored these estates to the family for Sir
John's valuable services to him during his lifetime in England. There
is a further charter granting the estates in Tipperare to Sir Peter in
1299 when he was residing at Waterford.

He had earlier married Joan de Hawey and was the first known Stradling
to possess St Donat's castle (this by his marriage). From then on all
his direct descendants resided at the castle until 1738. They also had
other manors and estates mainly in Somerset and Dorset. Before Sir
Peter arrived at St Donat's he was commanding Neath Castle, Glamorgan.

A Sir John Stradling lived at Minehead in 1540. A Richard Stradling
was at Wellington, Somerset in 1600. An Edward Stradling lived Combe
Hawe, Somerset. William Stradling, son of John Stradling lived at Over
Compton, near Sherborne, Dorset: also at Halsway near Crowcombe,
Somerset. There are records of a Stradling at Combe Hay, near Bath and
another at Chilton Polden, Somerset. 5th Sir Edward Stradling's wife
Anne (or Agnes?) was the daughter of Sir Edward Gage of Firle, Sussex
- her Grandfather John Parker lived at Wratton Manor, Willingdon ( on
the ruins of which our own house is built). Sir Edwards Gage's widow
(nee Elizabeth Parker) married Sir John Stradling who died in 1644
(ed. ?1637) [T Nicoles says Sir John's wife was Sir Edward's wife's
niece, not her mother/stepmother as here]

The first Stradling occupant of St Donats, Sir Peter, married Joan de
Hawey who was then living at Compton Hawey, Dorset (now Compton,
Nether and Over, near Sherborne) also at Ash Herbert, Somerset.

Occupants of St Donats before the Stradlings.

John Penbridge, born 1265, died 1331, knighted 1306 was living at St
Donats in 1307. He also held former fiefs of de Hawey in the Quantocks
through the minority of Johanna de Hawey. Her husband , Sir Peter
Stradling did very little of the early construction of the castle.
Most of it was built by his son the first Sir Edward ( i.e. the outer
walls and gate house).

Return to Index Page

http://www.stradling.org.uk/docs/O_r_3.htm

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Sir Gilbert Strongbow
```````````````````
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(father of
Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
'Richard "Strongbow" de Clare')
````````````````````````````
(quote, excerpts)
Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
'Richard "Strongbow" de Clare'
Born 1130
Tonbridge, Kent, England
Died 20 April 1176
Dublin, Ireland
Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, Lord of Leinster, Justiciar of
Ireland (1130 � 20 April 1176), known as Strongbow, was a Cambro-
Norman lord notable for his leading role in the Norman invasion of
Ireland.
He was the son of Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke and Isabel de
Beaumont. His father Gilbert died when Richard was about eighteen
years old, and he inherited the title Earl of Pembroke, but had either
forfeited or lost it by 1168.
The day after the capture of Waterford, he married MacMorrough's
daughter Aoife of Leinster.
The success was bittersweet, as King Henry, concerned that his barons
would become too powerful and independent overseas, ordered all the
troops to return by Easter 1171. However, in May of that year,
Diarmuid died, and Strongbow claimed the kingship of Leinster in the
right of his wife. The old King's death was the signal of a general
rising, and Richard barely managed to keep Roderick out of Dublin.
Immediately afterwards, Richard hurried to England to solicit help
from Henry II, and in return surrendered to him all his lands and
castles. Henry invaded in October 1172, staying six months and putting
his own men into nearly all the important places, and assumed the
title Lord of Ireland.
Richard kept only Kildare, and found himself again largely
disenfranchised.
He was buried in Dublin's Christ Church Cathedral where his alleged
effigy can be viewed. Strongbow's original tomb-effigy was destroyed
when the roof of the Cathedral collapsed in the 16th century. The one
that is on display now actually bears the coat of arms of the Earls of
Kildare and dates from c.15th century.
He left a young son Gilbert who died in 1185 while still a minor, and
a daughter Isabel. King Henry II promised Isabel in marriage to
William the Marshal together with her father's lands and title.
Strongbow's widow, Aoife, lived on to 1188, when she is last found in
a charter.
Richard also held the title of Lord Marshal of England.
Name Birth Death Notes
By Aoife of Leinster (Eva MacMurrough) (1145�1188), married 29 August
1170, daughter of Dermot MacMurrough, King of Leinster, and More
O'Toole.
Isabel de Clare 1172 1240 m. Aug 1189, Sir William Marshal, 1st
Earl of Pembroke, Lord Marshal, son of John Fitz Gilbert, Marshal
(Marechal) of England, and Sibylla of Salisbury.
Gilbert de Striguil (Chepstow), 3rd Earl of Pembroke 1173 1185
Inherited title from father but died as a minor. The title then went
to his sister's husband on marriage.
By an unknown mistress
Basile de Clare 1156 1203 m. [1], 1172, Robert de Quincy. m. [2]
1173, Raymond Fitzgerald, known as Raymond le Gros [1], Constable of
Leinster. m. [3] 1188, Geoffrey Fitz Robert, Baron of Kells.
See also
* The Song of Dermot and the Earl
* De Lacy
References
This article incorporates text from the Encyclop�dia Britannica
Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.
* "Dairmait & Strongbow" TV Documentary, akajava films (irl)
* O Croinin, Daibhi. (1995) Early Medieval Ireland 400-1200.
Longman Press: London and New York, pp. 6, 281, 287, 289.
* WEIS, Frederick Lewis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American
Colonists Who Came to America Before 1700, Lines: 66�26, 75�7, 261�30
External links
* Catherine Armstrong Richard fitz Gilbert de Clare "Strongbow"
* George Bush's genealogy traces to Strongbow
* Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke At Find A Grave
Political offices
Preceded by
Gilbert de Clare Earl Marshal
1148�1176 Succeeded by
John Marshal
Preceded by
Unknown Justiciar of Ireland
1173�? Succeeded by
Unknown
Peerage of England
Preceded by
Gilbert de Clare Earl of Pembroke
1148�1168 Succeeded by
Gilbert de Striguil
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_de_Clare,_2nd_Earl_of_Pembroke
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(who is an ancestor of
the Lewknors)
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and Miles ap Harry ancestor of
Blanche Parry, the Queen's companion)
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I find this all very confusing! -
I've not got round to making a family chart
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Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF
Birth: 4 Oct 1282
Watton At Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Wormegay, Norfolk, England
Death: 15 Dec 1328
Watton On Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Shelford Priory, Nottinghamshire, England
Father: SIr Hugh BARDOLF
Mother: Isabel AGUILLON
married Agnes GRANDISON
On the Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
married Agnes De GRANDSON
On The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
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Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
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1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.
`
2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.
``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
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(quote, excerpts)
John Kemp
Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Chancellor of England;
b. at Wye, Kent, about 1380;
d. at Lambeth, 22 March, 1454.
He was the son of Thomas Kemp of Ollantigh, near Ashford, and Beatrice
Lewknor,
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08616b.htm
Lyra
2008-07-02 18:39:33 UTC
Permalink
Lyra wrote:

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The Stradlings again

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(quote)

Dictionary of Welsh Biography

Home

Cymraeg The National Library of Wales



STRADLING family, Glam.

The Stradlings first appear on the British scene at the end of the
13th cent.

They cannot be traced to Norman times.

Their original home may have been Strättligen, near Thun, in
Switzerland.

They appear in the retinue of Sir Otto of Granson (or de Grandison),
friend of Edward I, his captain in Anglesey during the wars against
Llywelyn, and justiciar of North Wales for some years after 1284.

`````````

Sir JOHN DE STRATELINGES, STRADELINGES, or ESTRATELINGES, also called
Rousselet, was nephew to Sir Otto. He held lands in Berkshire and
Warwickshire, and had interests in Ireland. He d. in 1293.

MATILDA and MARGARET DE STRATELYNG accompanied the princess Margaret
to Brabant in 1297. Sir PETER DE STRATELINGES was a follower of Sir
Otto, and he was the first to settle in Glamorgan. He m. JOAN DE HAWEY
or HALWEIA, heiress of S. Donats, Combe Hawey in Somerset, and other
estates in southern England. They were both in Ireland in 1298. He may
have been the same person as the Sir Peter de Straddeley who was
commanded to deliver Neath castle to Walter Hakelute in 1297.

`````````

The manor of S. Donats was held by JOHN DE STRATELYNGGE in 1314-5, but
by 1316 the head of the family in Glamorgan and Somerset was EDWARD
STRADLYNG, who was knighted in 1327. He had m. Ellen, daughter and
heiress of Sir Gilbert Strongbow (brother to the earl of Pembroke),
before 1317.

`````````

He was ordered to seize the goods late of Hugh le Despenser in
Glamorgan, 1330. In 1337 he witnessed a grant of lands in Glamorgan to
the church of S. Mary, Tewkesbury. He held offices in Somerset and
Dorset and was Member of Parliament for Somerset in 1343. He was one
of the chief patrons of Neath abbey in the 14th cent., and the abbot
and convent in 1341 undertook to keep his anniversary after his death.
He held the manor of S. Donats in 1349, but it is difficult to
distinguish between him and his son, EDWARD STRADLING, in the records
of the middle of the 14th cent. He was alive in 1352 at least. The son
m. Gwenllian, daughter of Sir Roger Berkerolles and heiress of her
brother Sir Lawrence.

Their son, Sir WILLIAM STRADLING, was mainpernor for the prior of
Ewenny in 1400, and was placed on a commission to inquire about the
goods of Welsh rebels carried into Somerset and Dorset, 1403-5.

He went on pilgrimage to Jerusalem in 1408, and d. before 1412, for
Combe Hawey was held by his widow, Elizabeth, in that year. According
to G. T. Clark his wife was Isabel S. Barbe. His second son, Sir John
Stradling, m. Joan, heiress of her brother Walter Dauntesey, without
licence about 1417, and became head of the Wiltshire branch of the
family, though he seems to have maintained associations with the
diocese of Llandaff, where he was allowed to have a portable altar in
1428.

The heir was SIR EDWARD SRRADLING, who became prominent in South Wales
and the west of England in the first half of the 15th cent. He held a
variety of offices, being, for example, chamberlain and receiver of
South Wales, 1423, sheriff of Somerset and Dorset, 1424, on a
commission of oyer and terminer in Wales, 1424, on a commission to
inquire into treasons done by Matthew ap Llewelyn Dduy, canon of
Talley, 1427, on a commission of oyer and terminer for treasons in
Cardiganshire, 1431, acting in the absence of the chief justice of
South Wales, 1431, on a commission to take custody of the priory of S.
John the Evangelist at Carmarthen, 1431, sheriff of Carmarthenshire,
1438, and J.P. in Somerset, 1423-51. He appears to have been a friend
of Humphrey, duke of Gloucester.

Like his father and grandfather, he was styled Knight of the
Sepulchre, and he d. in Jerusalem. His wife was Jane, daughter of
cardinal Beaufort.

````````

JOHN STRADLYNGE, receiver of Ogmore, 1462, may have been their son.
The eldest son and heir was Sir HARRY STRADLING, who was captured by
Colyn Dolphyn and forced to sell portions of his estate in Glamorgan,
Mon., and Oxon, to buy his freedom.

He also went to Jerusalem, 1476-7, and d. on the island of Cyprus on
his way home. He had m. Elizabeth, daughter of Sir William ap Thomas
of Raglan.

Jane, one of their daughters, m. Miles ap Harry,
and had
Blanche Parry (q.v.) as grand-daughter.

`````````

The heir, THOMAS STRADLINGE, d. 1480, under 26 years of age. His wife
was Jenet, daughter of Thomas Mathew of Radyr, and afterwards wife of
Sir Rhys ap Thomas (q.v.). During this period the family became more
prominent in Welsh life, and secured a place among the patrons of
Glamorgan bards. By the marriage of one of the daughters of this
Thomas Stradling to Sir William Griffith of Penrhyn (see Griffith of
Penrhyn, in Appendix) the family took another step towards the centre
of Welsh life. The heir was a minor. He was knighted at Tournai in
1513 as Sir EDWARD STRADLING. In 1488, it is reported that Sir Rhys ap
Thomas had taken the profits of his lands for three years.

Lewys Morgannwg (q.v.) regarded himself as a household bard to this
Sir Edward. He d. in 1535, leaving issue by his wife and by a
concubine. His second son, John, was rector of Neath, 1551-1569. The
heir was Sir THOMAS STRADLING. He was sheriff of Glamorgan, 1547-8,
Member of Parliament for East Grinstead, 1553, Arundel, 1554, on the
commission of peace for the march shires, 1554, on a commission to
inquire into heresies and seditious books, 1557, and muster-master of
the queen's army, 1557.

He was knighted in 1549. A staunch Romanist, he did not change his
religion on the accession of Elizabeth. In 1560 he was imprisoned in
the Tower for causing pictures to be made of a likeness of the cross
which appeared in the grain of a tree blown down at S. Donats. He is
named by Nicholas Sanders as one imprisoned for hearing mass, 1558-61.
He was granted his liberty but was bound to appear in person if called
upon. He d. 1573. His wife was the eldest daughter of Sir Thomas
Gamage of Coity.

He was succeeded by his eldest son Sir EDWARD STRADLING (1529-1609),
the scholar and owner of the celebrated library at S. Donats. He was
Member of Parliament for Steyning, 1554, and Arundel, 1557-8, and his
name appears on the pardon roll of queen Elizabeth, 1559. He was
knighted, 1573, and was sheriff of Glamorgan in 1573-4, 1582-3, and
1595-6. He was responsible for great improvements in the buildings and
gardens of S. Donats and on his estate, including sea-walls and a
harbour at Aberthaw. He was the patron of Dr. John David Rhys (q.v.),
and bore the expense of printing 1;250 copies of his Grammar in 1592.
A selection of his correspondence was published from a transcript in
the Stradling Correspondence 1840. Between 1561 and 1571 he wrote a
treatise on the Norman conquest of Glamorgan which was included by Dr.
David Powel (q.v.) in the Historie of Cambria, 1584. Lewys Dwnn (q.v.)
also acknowledges indebtedness to him. His wife was Agnes (1547-1624),
daughter of Sir Edward Gage, but they had no children.

They adopted a kinsman who inherited the estate on Sir Edward's death
in 1609 — Sir JOHN STRADLING, son of Francis Stradling of S. George,
Bristol, son of Henry Stradling, second son of Thomas Stradling (d.
1480) and Jenet Mathew. This JOHN STRADLING received his education at
Oxford (B.A. 1584), and travelled on the Continent. He was sheriff of
Glamorgan 1607, 1609, 1620, and was knighted 1608, and created
baronet, 1611. He was Member of Parliament for S. Germans, Cornwall,
1623-4, Old Sarum 1625, and Glamorgan 1625-6, and commissioner to
collect loans to the Crown in Glamorgan. It was he who founded the
grammar school at Cowbridge which had been planned by his
predecessor.

He was author or translator of A Direction for travailers taken out of
Epistola de Peregrinatione Italica … for the behoofe of the … Earl of
Bedford, 1592; Two bookes of constancie … Englished by J.S., … 1595;
De vita et morte contemnenda libri duo, 1597; J. Stradlingi
epigrammatum libri quatuor … 1607; Beati Pacifici; a divine poem …
1623; and Divine Poems, 1625 (containing commendatory verses by
Theophilus Field (q.v.), bishop of Llandaff). He left in manuscript an
account of litigation over lands in Glamorgan, written between 1598
and 1601, and dedicated to Sir Edward Stradling, which was published
as The Storie of the Lower Borowes of Merthyrmawr in 1932.

Another of his works remains in manuscript: ‘A Politike Discourse
between a Knight of the Commons-howse of Parliament, and a gent: his
friend beinge a moderate Roman Catholique, diuided into two parts,
afore-noones and after-noones Discourse, 1625’ (N.L.W. MS. 5666). He
d. 9 Sept. 1637 and was buried at S. Donats. His wife was Elizabeth,
daughter of Edward Gage, and niece to his predecessor's wife.

The heir was Sir EDWARD STRADLING, knight and bart. (2), b. 1601, and
educated at Oxford. He took an active interest in business
enterprises, such as the soap monopoly and London water undertakings
(1631). He was Member of Parliament for Glamorgan, 1640, a colonel of
a regiment of foot at Edgehill, 1642, where his brother Thomas served
as an officer under him. He was taken prisoner and d. at Oxford, being
buried in Jesus College chapel, 21 June 1644. He had m. Mary, daughter
of Sir Thomas Mansel of Margam, and she gave refuge to archbishop
Ussher at St. Donats in 1645.

He had three other brothers — captain JOHN STRADLING, who fell at the
siege of Rhé, Sir HARRY STRADLING, one of the two naval officers who
refused to join Parliament, and GEORGE STRADLING (1621-1688), M.A.,
D.D., chaplain to bishop Sheldon, canon of S. Paul's and of
Westminster, dean of Chichester, 1672-88, a skilled lutenist, author
of A Sermon preached before the King …, 1675, and Sermons and
Discourses … with an account of the author (ed. J. Harrington), 1692,
and a man who declined election as principal of Jesus College, 1661.

The 3rd baronet, Sir EDWARD STRADLING, who was knighted at Oxford in
1643, was a son of the 2nd bart. Like other members of his family he
served king Charles in the Civil War. He was only 20 years old at the
battle of Newbury, 1644. (His brothers John and Thomas took a leading
part in the Glamorgan risings of 1647-8. John was taken prisoner at
the battle of S. Fagans, and d. in Windsor Castle. Thomas confessed in
1650 that he had borne arms against Parliament in Pembrokeshire. He
was knighted by James II, and d. at Merthyr-mawr.) About 1642 Sir
EDWARD STRADLING (III) m. Catherine, daughter of Sir Hugh Perry,
sheriff of London (1632-3); he d. before 1661. His widow m. Bussy
Mansel (q.v.) of Briton Ferry.

When Sir EDWARD STRADLING (IV) took his degree of M.A., at Oxford, 12
Sept. 1661, he had already succeeded to the title. He m. Elizabeth,
daughter of Anthony Hungerford, and d. 5 Sept. 1685. Their heir, Sir
EDWARD STRADLING (V), was b. about 1672. He was Member of Parliament
for Cardiff, 1698, 1700-1, 1710-22, and sheriff of Glamorgan, 1709-10.
He m. Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Edward Mansell, and d. 1735. Their
eldest son, also named EDWARD STRADLING, was b. in 1699, when Hopkin
the Weaver composed englynion to mark the occasion.

He was elected Member of Parliament for Cardiff, 1722, but d. in 1726
in his father's lifetime. His elegy was composed by Llywelyn ab Ifan.
The heir was his brother Sir THOMAS STRADLING (b. 1710), who was
killed in a duel at Montpellier, 27 Sept. 1738. The title became
extinct and the estates after prolonged litigation were divided into
three parts. Towards the end of the 18th cent. the fine library at S.
Donats was sold, and many of its treasures have disappeared.

G. T. Clark in Limbus Patrum gives particulars of several branches of
the family which were established at Roath, Llantwit Major, Gelligaer,
Broviscin, Wiltshire, Merthyr-mawr, and Kenffig.

The WILLIAM STRADLING (son of William son of Sir William Stradling and
Isabel S. Barbe) who held a canonry in Abergwili, 1486, and was
chancellor of S. Davids from 1509 to 1539, was of the Merthyr-mawr
branch. He built the chancellor's house at S. Davids.

Bibliography:

* D.N.B.;
* G. E. Cokayne, Baronetage;
* G. T. Clark, Limbus Patrum and Cartae;
* Cal. S.P. Dom., Cal. Inquisitions, Cal. Close Rolls, Cal. Pat.
Rolls, etc.;;
* G. J. Williams, Tradd. Llen. Morgannwg;
* L. D. Nicholl, The Normans in Glamorgan;
* Cardiff Records, 1898-1911;
* J. S. Corbett, Glamorgan, 1925.

Author:

Evan David Jones, F.S.A., (1903-87), Aberystwyth

Corrections and additions:

STRADLING FAMILY (DWB, 925-7). In the second column on p. 925 add 1389
as the year of Sir Edward Stradling's birth, and 3 May 1453 as the
date of his death. His son, Sir Harri Stradling, d. 31 Aug. 1476. Sir
Thomas Stradling d. 27 Jan. 1571, (not ‘1573’). Add to the
bibliography the detailed article by Ralph Griffiths, ‘The rise of the
Stradling of St. Donats’, Morgannwg, VII, 15-47, and Ceri W. Lewis,
‘Syr Edward Stradling, (1529-1609)’, Ysgrifau Beirniadol, 19 (1993),
139-207.

http://yba.llgc.org.uk/en/s-STRA-MOR-1275.html
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The Grandisons, who are in the family tree of the Lewknors,
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The Stradlings include marriages to
Miles ap Harry, ancestor of
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(quote, excerpts)
Research into the early history of the Stradlings disclose how widely
spread were their manors and estates throughout England, Wales and
Ireland. Ancient records give various spellings of the name but all
can be traced down to the first Stradling in 1258. Earlier ones were
Estratelinge, Esterling and Straddeley.
The earliest trace of them is in Switzerland at a place named
"Strattligen"", near Thun (Canton Berne) or the adjacent department of
France, Haute Savoy, from where Edward I obtained some of his ablest
supporters.
They were kinsmen of that distinguished Savoyard Soldier, Sir Otto de
Grandison
and Sir John Stradling accompanied him to the court of Edward I.
This first representative of the family in England lived in the
village of Wellesbourn Hastings (Nat Grid Ref S.P.2755) close to
Warwick.
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ANCIENT STRADLINGS
by Group Captain Stradling between 1963-1969
The Stradlings of St. Donat's 1292 - 1738.
The history of every castle is built around that of those who occupied
it. The Stradling family were at St Donat's for more than four
centuries and the story of their lives gives a living tradition to
this ancient castle. What kind of men were they?
The earliest existing record of this family concerns Sir John
Stradling who died in 1292. In recognition of his valuable services,
Edward I paid considerable debts which Sir John owed to the Italian
bankers, the Riccardi of Lycca. Other records of that time show that
the family fortunes were restored by the marriage of Sir Peter to a
rich heiress (Joan, daughter of Thomas Hawey) through whom he
inherited the castle of St Donats.
It would seem that from then onwards they were a family of great
influence in Britain, adding many other manors to their estates by
marrying into other equally rich and influential families. Like all
great families of those times they served with distinction in the army
and navy, were scholarly and encouraged the pursuit of learning. ( In
the early 17th century, Sir John - third of that name - founded the
Grammar School at Cowbridge).
They were devout and loyal both in their religion and sovereign,
although this often brought hardships, but they accepted any adversity
on such occasions with fortitude.
They travelled extensively and four in successive generations made the
pilgrimage to Jerusalem and became Knights of the Holy Sepulchre. In
1476, Sir Harry, aged 24, died on his return journey and was buried at
Famagusta in Cyprus.
They probably reached the peak of their influence in the reign of
Elizabeth I, and indication of which is to be seen in the printed
volume of the "Stradling Correspondence", which includes personal
letters to the fifth Sir Edward from such notable men as Sir Walter
Raleigh, Sir Philip Sydney, Sir Francis Walsingham, Robert Dudley, Sir
Richard Grenville, William Cecil, and Sir Francis Drake.
Existing records concerning their activities in public life are very
incomplete, particularly during the earlier period, but from those
still available, it is clear that this family took a prominent part.
In the religious sphere, one was the Archdeacon of Llandaff, another
suffered imprisonment in the Tower of London from 1561 to 1563, for
refusing to change his religious beliefs, Georgius Stradling was Dean
of Chichester and Gloucester and Prebendary of Westminster Abbey,
where he was buried on 9/4/1688.
Among the scholars were the 5th Sir Edward, educated at Jesus College
Oxford, who became an Historian and wrote many books and poems. And
Sir John who became a commoner of Brasenose College in 1579, aged 16,
graduated in the arts in 1583 from Magdalen College.
Most of the Stradlings served as members of parliament and Sherriffs
of Glamorgan in the 16th and 17th centuries, much as they had done in
the 14th and 15th centuries in Somerset and Dorset where their chief
estates were then.
Many distinguished themselves in military services. It is probable
that Sir Peter was at the siege of Acre in 1292, serving under Sir
Otto de Grandison
who commanded the British contingent of the international force.
Sir Thomas was a Muster-master to Queen Elizabeths army.
The 6th Sir Edward a Colonel of the foot at the battle of Edgehill;
one of his brothers, Thomas, was a Lieutenant Colonel in the Royalist
army, John a Captain under the Duke of Buckingham at the battle of the
Rhee and Sir Harry was Captain of the Royal Ship "Bonaventure".
Personal letters to this Sir Harry signed by Charles the first and
Prince Rupert are still in existence (Shardloes Papers), and of him
Lord Clarence wrote " He and Kitley were the only Captains Parliament
could not corrupt". Francis was a Captain of the foot in Ireland: the
7th Sir Edward brought a troop of horse to the King's aid at the
battle of Newbury, his brother John, a Major-General, led the Royalist
forces at St. Fagans, 1684, and his other brother was a Colonel of the
foot under Charles II.
The family roll of honour after the Civil War included both the 6th
and 7th Edward (buried at Jesus College, Oxford), one John buried on
the Island of Rhee, and another buried at Windsor Castle, and Sir
Harry buried in Ireland.
* * * * * * * * * * * *
Those who occupied the Castle after the Stradlings.
On the death in 1738 of the last direct descendant of the Stradlings,
under his will dated 4.3.1735, the estate passed to a cousin by
marriage, Bussey Mansell, who was later dispossessed of it in a law
suit. (see appendix 1) So it passed to the Tyrwhitt family from 1755
to the end of that century. In 1862 it was purchased by Dr J.D.
Nicholl Carne, a relative of the Stradlings by marriage and a
disputant of the earlier lawsuit. All the Stradling family connection
with St Donats ceased in 1901 when it was sold to the late Morgan
Stuart Williams whose family lived there until 1922 and during which
period commendable restoration work was carried out. It was then
purchased by an American citizen William Pennoyer, who had married the
Dowager Countess of Shrewsbury. He sold the castle to another American
in 1925 to William Randolf Hearst. During this world famous
connoisseur's ownership, vast sums of money were spent upon careful
restoration, several major constructional alterations in keeping with
the rest of the castle were undertaken and such 20th century amenities
essential to modern occupation were installed as well as laying out of
the beautiful gardens and the addition of a swimming pool.
In November 1960, generous gifts of £65,000 by M. Antonin Besse and
later a gift of £30,000 by two British supporters and one American,
made the purchase of St Donats castle possible by Atlantic College. To
what more fitting use could so great family heritage be devoted than
this far-sighted international project.
* * * * * * * * * * * *
Conclusion
So concludes this brief outline of the historical background of St
Donats Castle and those who occupied it for nearly 500 years. Some lie
buried in foreign lands, and others rest in the family chapel where
their epitaphs are there for all to read. That their ancient castle
has now become so eminent a seat of learning will not disturb their
rest and Sir John, who took his degree in arts at the age of 20 and
founded the Cowbridge Grammar School, would undoubtedly commend it.
Should the foregoing help to bring to life the great traditions of St
Donats Castle in the minds of students and so stimulate them to
greater efforts, both in their studies and outdoor adventures, it will
have been worth the effort of research and writing.
Group Captain Stradling between 1963-1969
Further notes on the Stradling Family
Research into the early history of the Stradlings disclose how widely
spread were their manors and estates throughout England, Wales and
Ireland. Ancient records give various spellings of the name but all
can be traced down to the first Stradling in 1258. Earlier ones were
Estratelinge, Esterling and Straddeley.
The earliest trace of them is in Switzerland at a place named
"Strattligen"", near Thun (Canton Berne) or the adjacent department of
France, Haute Savoy, from where Edward I obtained some of his ablest
supporters. They were kinsmen of that distinguished Savoyard Soldier,
Sir Otto de Grandison and Sir John Stradling accompanied him to the
court of Edward I. This first representative of the family in England
lived in the village of Wellesbourn Hastings (Nat Grid Ref S.P.2755)
close to Warwick.
There is a charter in which estates are granted to him in Tipperare,
Ireland by Sir Otto. Also records show the confiscation of his estates
by Riccardi of Lucca, Italy, for a debt of £200, but after Sir John's
death in 1292, Edward I restored these estates to the family for Sir
John's valuable services to him during his lifetime in England. There
is a further charter granting the estates in Tipperare to Sir Peter in
1299 when he was residing at Waterford.
He had earlier married Joan de Hawey and was the first known Stradling
to possess St Donat's castle (this by his marriage). From then on all
his direct descendants resided at the castle until 1738. They also had
other manors and estates mainly in Somerset and Dorset. Before Sir
Peter arrived at St Donat's he was commanding Neath Castle, Glamorgan.
A Sir John Stradling lived at Minehead in 1540. A Richard Stradling
was at Wellington, Somerset in 1600. An Edward Stradling lived Combe
Hawe, Somerset. William Stradling, son of John Stradling lived at Over
Compton, near Sherborne, Dorset: also at Halsway near Crowcombe,
Somerset. There are records of a Stradling at Combe Hay, near Bath and
another at Chilton Polden, Somerset. 5th Sir Edward Stradling's wife
Anne (or Agnes?) was the daughter of Sir Edward Gage of Firle, Sussex
- her Grandfather John Parker lived at Wratton Manor, Willingdon ( on
the ruins of which our own house is built). Sir Edwards Gage's widow
(nee Elizabeth Parker) married Sir John Stradling who died in 1644
(ed. ?1637) [T Nicoles says Sir John's wife was Sir Edward's wife's
niece, not her mother/stepmother as here]
The first Stradling occupant of St Donats, Sir Peter, married Joan de
Hawey who was then living at Compton Hawey, Dorset (now Compton,
Nether and Over, near Sherborne) also at Ash Herbert, Somerset.
Occupants of St Donats before the Stradlings.
John Penbridge, born 1265, died 1331, knighted 1306 was living at St
Donats in 1307. He also held former fiefs of de Hawey in the Quantocks
through the minority of Johanna de Hawey. Her husband , Sir Peter
Stradling did very little of the early construction of the castle.
Most of it was built by his son the first Sir Edward ( i.e. the outer
walls and gate house).
Return to Index Page
http://www.stradling.org.uk/docs/O_r_3.htm
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(who is an ancestor of
the Lewknors)
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and Miles ap Harry ancestor of
Blanche Parry, the Queen's companion)
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I find this all very confusing! -
I've not got round to making a family chart
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Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF
Birth: 4 Oct 1282
Watton At Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Wormegay, Norfolk, England
Death: 15 Dec 1328
Watton On Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Shelford Priory, Nottinghamshire, England
Father: SIr Hugh BARDOLF
Mother: Isabel AGUILLON
married Agnes GRANDISON
On the Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
married Agnes De GRANDSON
On The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
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Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
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1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.
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2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.
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(quote, excerpts)
John Kemp
Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Chancellor of England;
b. at Wye, Kent, about 1380;
d. at Lambeth, 22 March, 1454.
He was the son of Thomas Kemp of Ollantigh, near Ashford, and Beatrice
Lewknor,
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08616b.htm
Lyra
2008-07-02 18:45:24 UTC
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Dictionary of Welsh Biography

Cymraeg The National Library of Wales


PARRY (AP HARRY, APARRY, APPAREY, and other forms), BLANCHE
(1508?-1590),

gentlewoman to queen Elizabeth; b. in 1508 or 1507 at Newcourt,
Bacton, in the Dore valley, Ewias, Herefs., daughter of Henry Parry
and his wife Alice.

The pedigree of this wide-branching family is given by Theophilus
Jones in Hist. Brecknock (3rd ed.), iv, 2-3. Guto'r Glyn (q.v.) sang
(200-4 and 216-20 of the University of Wales edition of his poems) to
‘Harri Ddu o Euas,’ Blanche's great-grandfather;

her grandfather, Miles ap Harri, was m. to Joan, a daughter of Sir
Harry Stradling of S. Donat's (Glam.) — see the article on that family
— and as Joan's mother was sister to William Herbert, earl of Pembroke
(q.v.), the Herberts too come into the complex.

Besides all this, there was kinship between the Parrys and the Cecils
(qq.v.) of Allt-yr-ynys (which is not far from Bacton); the William
Cecil who continued to live at Allt-yr-ynys was in his youth a friend
of Blanche Parry's, and was m. to Olive Parry of Poston (cf. the
article Parry, James Rhys), who was descended from Harri Ddu's younger
brother.

The relationship of the Parrys and the Cecils was recognised even by
the great William Cecil lord Burghley — Blanche Parry calls him
‘kinsman’ (not, more vaguely, ‘cousin’); he drew up her will, and was
her chief executor.

Again, the Vaughans and Morgans of Gwent and Ewias and Ystradyw
intermarried with the Parrys.

On the other hand, there seems little ground for thinking that the
conspirator William Parry (q.v.), who was executed in 1585, was of
this family. Nor, again, are the arms of bishop Richard Parry (q.v.)
of S. Asaph satisfactory proof of his kinship with the family — to the
contrary, see J. E. Griffith, Pedigrees, 387.

And there is not the slightest ground for calling Thomas Parry the
‘queen's cofferer’ (d. 1560) (q.v.), Blanche's ‘father’ (at other
times he is called her ‘husband’) — in fact, his real surname was
Vaughan (of Tretower — see the article on that family) — though he may
well have been distantly akin.

Again, some have made overmuch of her alleged kinship with John Dee
(q.v.), but in fact Dee refers to her only three times — it is true
that she acted (by deputy) as godmother of one of his children, and
that on that occasion he calls her his ‘cousin,’ but the relationship
has not been established. Still less has any basis been discovered for
the belief that such a relationship was the means whereby Blanche
Parry attained the queen's favour. Indeed, her influence over the
queen has probably been exaggerated.

Her career has been elucidated in detail by C. A. Bradford (see
below), who has also dispelled many legends about her. It is fairly
certain that it was her kinswoman ‘lady Herbert of Troy’ who first
brought her to Court. She herself asserts that she saw Elizabeth ‘in
her cradle,’ but the princess was three years old (1536) before
Blanche became officially her ‘gentlewoman.’

In 1558 she became ‘second gentlewoman,’ and in 1565 ‘first,’ but she
never held a ‘noble’ post at Court. Yet, her office was very
profitable, what with her salary, maintenance, gifts, grants of
privileges and indeed of estates, and grateful legacies from persons
aided by her.

Her name recurs very frequently in official records, and there are
references to her in contemporary literature. Toward the end of her
life she became blind. She d., unmarried, 12 Feb. 1589/90.

She had at one time erected a tomb for herself at Bacton, but
afterwards changed her mind, and was actually buried in S. Margaret's,
Westminster, where her grave can now be seen — but there is a confused
story that her entrails (or perhaps her heart) were interred in the
Bacton tomb which still survives.

In 1811, Mrs. Burton, wife of the then vicar of Atcham, near
Shrewsbury, and a descendant of the Newcourt family, had the stained-
glass window commemorating Miles ap Harri removed from Bacton to
Atcham, and at the same time put up there a window to Blanche Parry.

Blanche left liberal legacies and charitable bequests [her will was
privately printed (1845) by Sir Thomas Phillipps]. It is known that
her religious opinions were conservative — indeed, she is thought to
have been a Roman Catholic.

Blanche Parry touches Welsh historiography at one point.

Sir Edward Stradling (q.v. in the article on his family), on William
Cecil's suggestion, had written a tractate on the Norman conquest of
Glamorgan, and had sent it to Cecil. It is clear that Cecil passed it
on to Blanche Parry — perhaps for the queen, for Blanche kept the
queen's books.

But when David Powel (q.v.) was in London, probably to see about
printing his Historie, Blanche Parry handed Stradling's work over to
him — Powel describes ‘the right worshipfull Mistres Blanch Parry,’ as
‘a singular well willer and furtherer of the weale publike’ of Wales.
Powel printed the tractate in full in his Historie — on this matter,
see G. J. Williams, Traddodiad Llenyddol Morgannwg, 197-9.
Bibliography:

* C. A. Bradford, Blanche Parry, Queen Elizabeth's Gentlewoman,
1935;
* other references given above;
* [Cardiff Catalogue].

Author:

Emeritus Professor Robert Thomas Jenkins, C.B.E., D.Litt., Ll.D.,
F.S.A., (1881-1969), Bangor.

http://yba.llgc.org.uk/en/s-PARR-BLA-1508.html

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The Stradlings again
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(quote)
Dictionary of Welsh Biography
Home
Cymraeg The National Library of Wales
STRADLING family, Glam.
The Stradlings first appear on the British scene at the end of the
13th cent.
They cannot be traced to Norman times.
Their original home may have been Str�ttligen, near Thun, in
Switzerland.
They appear in the retinue of Sir Otto of Granson (or de Grandison),
friend of Edward I, his captain in Anglesey during the wars against
Llywelyn, and justiciar of North Wales for some years after 1284.
`````````
Sir JOHN DE STRATELINGES, STRADELINGES, or ESTRATELINGES, also called
Rousselet, was nephew to Sir Otto. He held lands in Berkshire and
Warwickshire, and had interests in Ireland. He d. in 1293.
MATILDA and MARGARET DE STRATELYNG accompanied the princess Margaret
to Brabant in 1297. Sir PETER DE STRATELINGES was a follower of Sir
Otto, and he was the first to settle in Glamorgan. He m. JOAN DE HAWEY
or HALWEIA, heiress of S. Donats, Combe Hawey in Somerset, and other
estates in southern England. They were both in Ireland in 1298. He may
have been the same person as the Sir Peter de Straddeley who was
commanded to deliver Neath castle to Walter Hakelute in 1297.
`````````
The manor of S. Donats was held by JOHN DE STRATELYNGGE in 1314-5, but
by 1316 the head of the family in Glamorgan and Somerset was EDWARD
STRADLYNG, who was knighted in 1327. He had m. Ellen, daughter and
heiress of Sir Gilbert Strongbow (brother to the earl of Pembroke),
before 1317.
`````````
He was ordered to seize the goods late of Hugh le Despenser in
Glamorgan, 1330. In 1337 he witnessed a grant of lands in Glamorgan to
the church of S. Mary, Tewkesbury. He held offices in Somerset and
Dorset and was Member of Parliament for Somerset in 1343. He was one
of the chief patrons of Neath abbey in the 14th cent., and the abbot
and convent in 1341 undertook to keep his anniversary after his death.
He held the manor of S. Donats in 1349, but it is difficult to
distinguish between him and his son, EDWARD STRADLING, in the records
of the middle of the 14th cent. He was alive in 1352 at least. The son
m. Gwenllian, daughter of Sir Roger Berkerolles and heiress of her
brother Sir Lawrence.
Their son, Sir WILLIAM STRADLING, was mainpernor for the prior of
Ewenny in 1400, and was placed on a commission to inquire about the
goods of Welsh rebels carried into Somerset and Dorset, 1403-5.
He went on pilgrimage to Jerusalem in 1408, and d. before 1412, for
Combe Hawey was held by his widow, Elizabeth, in that year. According
to G. T. Clark his wife was Isabel S. Barbe. His second son, Sir John
Stradling, m. Joan, heiress of her brother Walter Dauntesey, without
licence about 1417, and became head of the Wiltshire branch of the
family, though he seems to have maintained associations with the
diocese of Llandaff, where he was allowed to have a portable altar in
1428.
The heir was SIR EDWARD SRRADLING, who became prominent in South Wales
and the west of England in the first half of the 15th cent. He held a
variety of offices, being, for example, chamberlain and receiver of
South Wales, 1423, sheriff of Somerset and Dorset, 1424, on a
commission of oyer and terminer in Wales, 1424, on a commission to
inquire into treasons done by Matthew ap Llewelyn Dduy, canon of
Talley, 1427, on a commission of oyer and terminer for treasons in
Cardiganshire, 1431, acting in the absence of the chief justice of
South Wales, 1431, on a commission to take custody of the priory of S.
John the Evangelist at Carmarthen, 1431, sheriff of Carmarthenshire,
1438, and J.P. in Somerset, 1423-51. He appears to have been a friend
of Humphrey, duke of Gloucester.
Like his father and grandfather, he was styled Knight of the
Sepulchre, and he d. in Jerusalem. His wife was Jane, daughter of
cardinal Beaufort.
````````
JOHN STRADLYNGE, receiver of Ogmore, 1462, may have been their son.
The eldest son and heir was Sir HARRY STRADLING, who was captured by
Colyn Dolphyn and forced to sell portions of his estate in Glamorgan,
Mon., and Oxon, to buy his freedom.
He also went to Jerusalem, 1476-7, and d. on the island of Cyprus on
his way home. He had m. Elizabeth, daughter of Sir William ap Thomas
of Raglan.
Jane, one of their daughters, m. Miles ap Harry,
and had
Blanche Parry (q.v.) as grand-daughter.
`````````
The heir, THOMAS STRADLINGE, d. 1480, under 26 years of age. His wife
was Jenet, daughter of Thomas Mathew of Radyr, and afterwards wife of
Sir Rhys ap Thomas (q.v.). During this period the family became more
prominent in Welsh life, and secured a place among the patrons of
Glamorgan bards. By the marriage of one of the daughters of this
Thomas Stradling to Sir William Griffith of Penrhyn (see Griffith of
Penrhyn, in Appendix) the family took another step towards the centre
of Welsh life. The heir was a minor. He was knighted at Tournai in
1513 as Sir EDWARD STRADLING. In 1488, it is reported that Sir Rhys ap
Thomas had taken the profits of his lands for three years.
Lewys Morgannwg (q.v.) regarded himself as a household bard to this
Sir Edward. He d. in 1535, leaving issue by his wife and by a
concubine. His second son, John, was rector of Neath, 1551-1569. The
heir was Sir THOMAS STRADLING. He was sheriff of Glamorgan, 1547-8,
Member of Parliament for East Grinstead, 1553, Arundel, 1554, on the
commission of peace for the march shires, 1554, on a commission to
inquire into heresies and seditious books, 1557, and muster-master of
the queen's army, 1557.
He was knighted in 1549. A staunch Romanist, he did not change his
religion on the accession of Elizabeth. In 1560 he was imprisoned in
the Tower for causing pictures to be made of a likeness of the cross
which appeared in the grain of a tree blown down at S. Donats. He is
named by Nicholas Sanders as one imprisoned for hearing mass, 1558-61.
He was granted his liberty but was bound to appear in person if called
upon. He d. 1573. His wife was the eldest daughter of Sir Thomas
Gamage of Coity.
He was succeeded by his eldest son Sir EDWARD STRADLING (1529-1609),
the scholar and owner of the celebrated library at S. Donats. He was
Member of Parliament for Steyning, 1554, and Arundel, 1557-8, and his
name appears on the pardon roll of queen Elizabeth, 1559. He was
knighted, 1573, and was sheriff of Glamorgan in 1573-4, 1582-3, and
1595-6. He was responsible for great improvements in the buildings and
gardens of S. Donats and on his estate, including sea-walls and a
harbour at Aberthaw. He was the patron of Dr. John David Rhys (q.v.),
and bore the expense of printing 1;250 copies of his Grammar in 1592.
A selection of his correspondence was published from a transcript in
the Stradling Correspondence 1840. Between 1561 and 1571 he wrote a
treatise on the Norman conquest of Glamorgan which was included by Dr.
David Powel (q.v.) in the Historie of Cambria, 1584. Lewys Dwnn (q.v.)
also acknowledges indebtedness to him. His wife was Agnes (1547-1624),
daughter of Sir Edward Gage, but they had no children.
They adopted a kinsman who inherited the estate on Sir Edward's death
in 1609 � Sir JOHN STRADLING, son of Francis Stradling of S. George,
Bristol, son of Henry Stradling, second son of Thomas Stradling (d.
1480) and Jenet Mathew. This JOHN STRADLING received his education at
Oxford (B.A. 1584), and travelled on the Continent. He was sheriff of
Glamorgan 1607, 1609, 1620, and was knighted 1608, and created
baronet, 1611. He was Member of Parliament for S. Germans, Cornwall,
1623-4, Old Sarum 1625, and Glamorgan 1625-6, and commissioner to
collect loans to the Crown in Glamorgan. It was he who founded the
grammar school at Cowbridge which had been planned by his
predecessor.
He was author or translator of A Direction for travailers taken out of
Epistola de Peregrinatione Italica � for the behoofe of the � Earl of
Bedford, 1592; Two bookes of constancie � Englished by J.S., � 1595;
De vita et morte contemnenda libri duo, 1597; J. Stradlingi
epigrammatum libri quatuor � 1607; Beati Pacifici; a divine poem �
1623; and Divine Poems, 1625 (containing commendatory verses by
Theophilus Field (q.v.), bishop of Llandaff). He left in manuscript an
account of litigation over lands in Glamorgan, written between 1598
and 1601, and dedicated to Sir Edward Stradling, which was published
as The Storie of the Lower Borowes of Merthyrmawr in 1932.
Another of his works remains in manuscript: �A Politike Discourse
between a Knight of the Commons-howse of Parliament, and a gent: his
friend beinge a moderate Roman Catholique, diuided into two parts,
afore-noones and after-noones Discourse, 1625� (N.L.W. MS. 5666). He
d. 9 Sept. 1637 and was buried at S. Donats. His wife was Elizabeth,
daughter of Edward Gage, and niece to his predecessor's wife.
The heir was Sir EDWARD STRADLING, knight and bart. (2), b. 1601, and
educated at Oxford. He took an active interest in business
enterprises, such as the soap monopoly and London water undertakings
(1631). He was Member of Parliament for Glamorgan, 1640, a colonel of
a regiment of foot at Edgehill, 1642, where his brother Thomas served
as an officer under him. He was taken prisoner and d. at Oxford, being
buried in Jesus College chapel, 21 June 1644. He had m. Mary, daughter
of Sir Thomas Mansel of Margam, and she gave refuge to archbishop
Ussher at St. Donats in 1645.
He had three other brothers � captain JOHN STRADLING, who fell at the
siege of Rh�, Sir HARRY STRADLING, one of the two naval officers who
refused to join Parliament, and GEORGE STRADLING (1621-1688), M.A.,
D.D., chaplain to bishop Sheldon, canon of S. Paul's and of
Westminster, dean of Chichester, 1672-88, a skilled lutenist, author
of A Sermon preached before the King �, 1675, and Sermons and
Discourses � with an account of the author (ed. J. Harrington), 1692,
and a man who declined election as principal of Jesus College, 1661.
The 3rd baronet, Sir EDWARD STRADLING, who was knighted at Oxford in
1643, was a son of the 2nd bart. Like other members of his family he
served king Charles in the Civil War. He was only 20 years old at the
battle of Newbury, 1644. (His brothers John and Thomas took a leading
part in the Glamorgan risings of 1647-8. John was taken prisoner at
the battle of S. Fagans, and d. in Windsor Castle. Thomas confessed in
1650 that he had borne arms against Parliament in Pembrokeshire. He
was knighted by James II, and d. at Merthyr-mawr.) About 1642 Sir
EDWARD STRADLING (III) m. Catherine, daughter of Sir Hugh Perry,
sheriff of London (1632-3); he d. before 1661. His widow m. Bussy
Mansel (q.v.) of Briton Ferry.
When Sir EDWARD STRADLING (IV) took his degree of M.A., at Oxford, 12
Sept. 1661, he had already succeeded to the title. He m. Elizabeth,
daughter of Anthony Hungerford, and d. 5 Sept. 1685. Their heir, Sir
EDWARD STRADLING (V), was b. about 1672. He was Member of Parliament
for Cardiff, 1698, 1700-1, 1710-22, and sheriff of Glamorgan, 1709-10.
He m. Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Edward Mansell, and d. 1735. Their
eldest son, also named EDWARD STRADLING, was b. in 1699, when Hopkin
the Weaver composed englynion to mark the occasion.
He was elected Member of Parliament for Cardiff, 1722, but d. in 1726
in his father's lifetime. His elegy was composed by Llywelyn ab Ifan.
The heir was his brother Sir THOMAS STRADLING (b. 1710), who was
killed in a duel at Montpellier, 27 Sept. 1738. The title became
extinct and the estates after prolonged litigation were divided into
three parts. Towards the end of the 18th cent. the fine library at S.
Donats was sold, and many of its treasures have disappeared.
G. T. Clark in Limbus Patrum gives particulars of several branches of
the family which were established at Roath, Llantwit Major, Gelligaer,
Broviscin, Wiltshire, Merthyr-mawr, and Kenffig.
The WILLIAM STRADLING (son of William son of Sir William Stradling and
Isabel S. Barbe) who held a canonry in Abergwili, 1486, and was
chancellor of S. Davids from 1509 to 1539, was of the Merthyr-mawr
branch. He built the chancellor's house at S. Davids.
* D.N.B.;
* G. E. Cokayne, Baronetage;
* G. T. Clark, Limbus Patrum and Cartae;
* Cal. S.P. Dom., Cal. Inquisitions, Cal. Close Rolls, Cal. Pat.
Rolls, etc.;;
* G. J. Williams, Tradd. Llen. Morgannwg;
* L. D. Nicholl, The Normans in Glamorgan;
* Cardiff Records, 1898-1911;
* J. S. Corbett, Glamorgan, 1925.
Evan David Jones, F.S.A., (1903-87), Aberystwyth
STRADLING FAMILY (DWB, 925-7). In the second column on p. 925 add 1389
as the year of Sir Edward Stradling's birth, and 3 May 1453 as the
date of his death. His son, Sir Harri Stradling, d. 31 Aug. 1476. Sir
Thomas Stradling d. 27 Jan. 1571, (not �1573�). Add to the
bibliography the detailed article by Ralph Griffiths, �The rise of the
Stradling of St. Donats�, Morgannwg, VII, 15-47, and Ceri W. Lewis,
�Syr Edward Stradling, (1529-1609)�, Ysgrifau Beirniadol, 19 (1993),
139-207.
http://yba.llgc.org.uk/en/s-STRA-MOR-1275.html
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The Grandisons, who are in the family tree of the Lewknors,
seem to have the Stradlings in their retinue.
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The Stradlings include marriages to
Miles ap Harry, ancestor of
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Blanche Parry, the Queen's companion)
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(quote, excerpts)
Research into the early history of the Stradlings disclose how widely
spread were their manors and estates throughout England, Wales and
Ireland. Ancient records give various spellings of the name but all
can be traced down to the first Stradling in 1258. Earlier ones were
Estratelinge, Esterling and Straddeley.
The earliest trace of them is in Switzerland at a place named
"Strattligen"", near Thun (Canton Berne) or the adjacent department of
France, Haute Savoy, from where Edward I obtained some of his ablest
supporters.
They were kinsmen of that distinguished Savoyard Soldier, Sir Otto de
Grandison
and Sir John Stradling accompanied him to the court of Edward I.
This first representative of the family in England lived in the
village of Wellesbourn Hastings (Nat Grid Ref S.P.2755) close to
Warwick.
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(who is an ancestor of
the Lewknors)
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and Miles ap Harry ancestor of
Blanche Parry, the Queen's companion)
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I find this all very confusing! -
I've not got round to making a family chart
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Sir Knight Thomas 2nd Lord BARDOLF
Birth: 4 Oct 1282
Watton At Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Wormegay, Norfolk, England
Death: 15 Dec 1328
Watton On Stone, Hertfordshire, England
Shelford Priory, Nottinghamshire, England
Father: SIr Hugh BARDOLF
Mother: Isabel AGUILLON
married Agnes GRANDISON
On the Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
married Agnes De GRANDSON
On The Lake Of Neuchatel, Switzerland
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Archbishop John Kemp/e - a Kemp/e and Lewknor marriage
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1. It shows how high some of the Kempe/s were.
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2. The Lewknors were known to Kit Marlowe at Canterbury.
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(quote, excerpts)
John Kemp
Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Chancellor of England;
b. at Wye, Kent, about 1380;
d. at Lambeth, 22 March, 1454.
He was the son of Thomas Kemp of Ollantigh, near Ashford, and Beatrice
Lewknor,
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08616b.htm
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